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To riffle papers or a book is to run your thumb along the edge so the pages flip past quickly — just enough to glimpse what is there, not to read, and not to search hard. You riffle through a magazine in a waiting room; you riffle a pile of letters to see if yours is in it. The movement is light and quick. Though actually, English also has rifle through, which sounds almost the same. That one is for digging in a hurry, often looking for something. Riffle is the gentle flick of the edges. Card players also riffle a deck, splitting it and letting the cards fall together; that is the same quick-flip idea, only with cards.
快速翻閱(書頁、文件)
組成Word historians think this may be a changed form of ruffle, an old word for crumpling or messing something up, from Middle English ruffelen, related to Low German ruffelen “to crumple.” The picture fits — paper getting a quick, uneven flick — but it is only a likely story, not a sure one.
原始詞典資料15 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Rifflename
- 1
A surname.
rifflenoun詞源 1/ˈɹɪfəl/
- 1
A swift, shallow part of a stream causing broken water.
- They then proceeded below the milldam, where there was a strong riffle, with likely looking pools and eddies
- The big trout feed aggressively and tend to lose their caution in the rifles.
- 2
A succession of small waves.
- 3
businessminingA trough or sluice having cleats, grooves, or steps across the bottom for holding quicksilver and catching particles of gold when auriferous earth is washed. Also one of the cleats, grooves or steps in such trough.
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A quick skim through the pages of a book.
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Synonym of riffle shuffle
- 6
The sound made while shuffling cards.
riffleverb詞源 1/ˈɹɪfəl/
- 1
To flow over a swift, shallow part of a stream.
- 2
To ruffle with a rippling action.
- 3
To skim or flick through the pages of a book.
- 4
To leaf through rapidly.
- Near-synonym: rifle
- 5
To shuffle playing cards by separating the deck in two and sliding the thumbs along the edges of the cards to mix the two parts.
- 6
To idly manipulate objects with the fingers.
- 7
To prepare samples of material using a riffler.
rifflenoun詞源 2/ˈɹɪfəl/
- 1
In seal engraving, a small metal disc at the end of a tool.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。