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Repute is someone's reputation: the picture of them that lives in other people's heads. A doctor "of good repute" is one people trust; a place "of bad repute" (or the older phrase "of ill repute") is one people warn their friends away from.
Repute名聲 is是 someone's reputation某人的名聲:the picture of them that lives in other people's heads也就是活在別人腦海裡對他們的印象。A doctor "of good repute"一個「of good repute(有好名聲)」的醫師 is one people trust是大家信任的那種;a place "of bad repute" (or the older phrase "of ill repute")一個「of bad repute」(或較舊的說法「of ill repute」,指壞名聲)的地方 is one people warn their friends away from是大家會叫朋友離遠一點的那種。
Though actually, almost nobody says repute in ordinary talk now. They say reputation. Repute feels a bit old and formal — you meet it in newspapers, novels, and set phrases, not in a chat at the night market.
Though actually不過其實,almost nobody says repute in ordinary talk now現在日常說話幾乎沒有人會說repute。They say reputation他們會說reputation。Repute feels a bit old and formalrepute這個字給人有點老派、正式的感覺——you meet it in newspapers, novels, and set phrases你會在報紙、小說和固定片語裡遇到它,not in a chat at the night market不會出現在夜市聊天裡。
"By repute" means "from what people say". There is a verb too (to repute someone as something), but it is rare; what grew out of it, and what you will actually hear, is the adjective reputed.
"By repute"「By repute」 means意思是 "from what people say"「聽別人說的」。There is a verb too (to repute someone as something)也有一個動詞(to repute someone as something,把某人視為…),but it is rare但很少見;what grew out of it, and what you will actually hear從它衍生出來、你實際會聽到的,is the adjective reputed是形容詞reputed。
組成From Old French reputer, from Latin reputō, "to think over, reckon", from re- ("again") + putō ("to think"). The noun is the thought people keep having about you.
同家族的字
- reputationthe everyday noun from the same stem
- reputedthe adjective built from repute
- reputedlythe adverb from reputed
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
reputenoun/ɹɪˈpjuːt/
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Reputation, especially a good reputation.
- At half-past nine on this Saturday evening, the parlour of the Salutation Inn, High Holborn, contained most of its customary visitors.[…]In former days every tavern of repute kept such a room for its own select circle, a club, or society, of habitués, who met every evening, for a pipe and a cheerful glass.
reputeverb/ɹɪˈpjuːt/
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To attribute or credit something to something; to impute.
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To consider, think, esteem, reckon (a person or thing) to be, or as being, something
- Wherefore are we counted as beasts, and reputed vile in your sight?
- The king your father was reputed for / A prince most prudent.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。