- 1(名詞)軍團;(動詞)嚴格規範
As a noun, a large group of soldiers, one of the main units an army is divided into. As a verb, "to regiment" something or someone means to organize it in a very strict, rigid way, controlling it too tightly — a heavily regimented daily schedule leaves no room for freedom.
From the word’s history
From Middle French regement, from Late Latin regimentum 'direction for government', from regō 'to rule'.
源自晚期拉丁文 regimentum「治理」,來自 regō「統治」。
組成From Latin regimen, meaning "rule" or "government."
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
regimentnoun/ˈɹɛd͡ʒɪmənt/
- 1
governmentmilitarypoliticsA unit of armed troops under the command of an officer, and consisting of several smaller units.
- It was an old, withered man, who had served the Government in the days of the Mutiny as a native officer in a newly raised cavalry regiment.
- As the prime minister insisted that he had "never told a lie" in his life, the Tory leader attacked him for ordering Scottish troops into battle with no warning that their regiments would be disbanded.
- 2
archaicRule or governance over a person, place etc.; government, authority.
- What place is there in all the world, not ſubiect to the regiment and power of this citie?
- Then loyall loue had royall regiment, And each vnto his luſt did make a lawe, From all forbidden things his liking to withdraw.
- 3
obsoleteThe state or office of a ruler; rulership.
- But this it is that doth excruciate The verie ſubſtance of my vexed ſoule: To ſee our neighbours that were wont to quake And tremble at the Perſean Monarkes name, Now ſits and laughs our regiment to ſcorne, […]
- 4
obsoleteInfluence or control exercised by someone or something (especially a planet).
- Nature that fram’d vs of foure Elements, Warring within our breaſts for regiment, Doth teach vs all to haue aſpyring minds:
- 5
obsoleteA place under a particular rule; a kingdom or domain.
- An auncient booke[…] That of this lands firſt conqueſt did deuize, And old diuiſion into Regiments, […]
- 6
obsoletemedicinesciencesA regimen.
regimentverb/ˈɹɛd͡ʒɪmənt/
- 1
To form soldiers into a regiment.
- The people are organized or regimented into bodies, and special functions are relegated to the several units.
- 2
To systematize, or put in rigid order.
- The result was a tidy, law-abiding country, but one that visitors often described as regimented, sterile and dull.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。