1. 1v/ræn/跑(過去式)

    The past tense of run — used to say that someone moved quickly on their feet, or did something with 'run', at a time before now.

    「ran」就是 run 的過去式——昨天、剛剛這種「已經發生」的時候要用 ran,不是 runned。run 本身意思很多(用腳快速移動、經營、運作、流動…),這些意思的過去式統統都用 ran。可以想成:只要句子是在講「過去」,run 就換成 ran。過去分詞則是 run(has run),別跟過去式搞混。

    示範例句 · Example

    Leo ran to the bus stop because he was late.

    中文翻譯里歐跑去公車站,因為他遲到了。

    常見搭配

    • ran to/towards somewhere

      (過去)跑向某地

      moved quickly on foot toward a place (past)

      She ran to the door when she heard the bell.

    • ran around

      (過去)四處跑

      moved about quickly in many directions (past)

      The puppy ran around the garden happily.

    意思相近

    sprintedraceddashedjogged

    意思相反

    walkedstrolled

core核心畫面

Simply run pointed at the past — the same word, used to say the running (or any 'run' meaning) already happened before now.

可以想成:就是 run 的過去式。它本身沒有獨立的畫面,只是把 run 的所有意思整個搬到「已經發生過」的時間點:不管是用腿快速移動,還是 run 的其他用法,加上 ran 就表示這件事發生在現在之前。

同家族的字

ran run running runs

意思相近

sprintedraceddashedjogged

意思相反

walkedstrolled

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Ranname詞源 1

  • 1

    A male given name from Hebrew.

Ranname詞源 2

  • 1

    A female given name from Japanese.

Ranname詞源 3

  • 1

    A surname.

rannoun詞源 2/ɹæn/

  • 1

    nauticaltransportYarns coiled on a spun-yarn winch.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • Royal Australian Navy
  • radio access network
  • run
  • rin

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。