ramp 斜坡、坡道；（片語）ramp up 快速提升、增加｜字脈

原始詞典資料27 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Rampname

rampnoun詞源 1/ɹæmp/

1
An inclined surface that connects two levels; an incline.
2
An interchange, a road that connects a freeway to a surface street or another freeway.
3
A structure with an inclined surface made for stunts, as for jumping motorcycles or other vehicles.
4
aeronauticsaerospaceaviationA mobile staircase that is attached to the doors of an aircraft at an airport.
5
ball-gamescricketgamesA way of hitting a boundary by facing the bat face front and pushing with force to launch the ball. 100% of it done against pace.
- He hit three ramps in a row to push his team near the opponents total.
6
aeronauticsaerospaceaviationA large parking area in an airport for aircraft, for loading and unloading or for storage (see also apron and tarmac).
7
aeronauticsaerospaceaviationA surface inside the air intake of a supersonic aircraft which adjusts in position to allow for efficient shock wave compression of incoming air at a wide range of different Mach numbers.
8
hobbieslifestyleskatingA construction used to do skating tricks, usually in the form of part of a pipe.

另外 7 個記錄的用法

9
A scale of values.
- The RGB model uses the color component of light sources in order to produce more realistic and pleasant results. Internal color representations are always based on a palette-based color ramp.
- We have created a volume ramp. Play the section in the Timeline and listen to the volume change.
10
A speed bump.
11
slangAn act of violent robbery.
12
slangA deliberate swindle or fraud.
- We are surely not meant to think of the sense of “ramp” (from 1819) that means a deliberate swindle or fraud, such as announcing that you have done more tests than you actually have because a third were just posted out.
13
slangA search, conducted by authorities, of a prisoner or a prisoner's cell.
14
obsoleteA leap or bound.
15
A concave bend at the top or cap of a railing, wall, or coping; a romp.

rampverb詞源 1/ɹæmp/

1
To behave violently; to rage.
- Mick raged and ramped at the barred door till his voice failed,
2
slangTo swindle or rob violently.
- In English slang, to ramp was to swindle or rob.
3
slangTo search a prisoner or a prisoner's cell.
4
obsoleteTo spring; to leap; to bound, rear, or prance; to move swiftly or violently.
- Their bridles they would champe, / And trampling the fine element would fiercely rampe.
- I've seen a ramping equestrian statue of General St. Clare on the Embankment.
5
obsoleteTo climb, like a plant; to creep up.
- Lathyrus ſylveſtris flore luteo. Tare everlaſting. This ramping vvilde Vetch or Tare as the country people call it, becauſe it is the moſt pernicious herbe that can grovv on the earth, for corne or any other good herbe that it ſhall grovv by, killing and ſtrangling them: […]
- With claspers and tendrils, they [plants] catch hold, […] and so ramping upon trees, […]they mount up to a great height.
6
obsoleteTo stand in a rampant position.
- And that lyon gaped wyde and came vpon hym raumppynge to haue slayne hym.
7
To (cause to) change value, often at a steady rate.
- If Q(t)lt;qᵖ then primary generation ramps up at maximal rate, subject to the constraint that Q(t) does not exceed this threshold.
- The forces are ramped down gradually to ensure that element removal has a smooth effect on the model.
8
To adapt a piece of iron to the woodwork of a gate.

rampnoun詞源 2/ɹæmp/

1
Any of species Allium tricoccum of plants related to the onion; a wild leek.
- A ramp is a potently flavored wild scallion, a vegetable with staying power.
2
obsoleteA promiscuous man or woman.
- And yet in the very next Canto she appears an arrant Ramp and a Tomrigg;[…]
3
derogatoryA worthless person.

資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。原文照列，未經改寫。