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Ramadan is the ninth month of the Muslim year. During this month, adult Muslims who are well enough to do so fast: they do not eat or drink (and they do not smoke) from first light until sunset.
Ramadan拉瑪丹 is the ninth month of the Muslim year是穆斯林曆的九月,during this month這個月裡 adult Muslims who are well enough to do so身體允許的成年穆斯林 fast會齋戒:from first light until sunset從天亮到日落 do not eat or drink不吃不喝,and do not smoke也不抽菸。
After sunset they eat, often starting with dates and water, and there are night prayers. The month is also a time of extra kindness, reading the Qur'an, and thinking about people who go hungry.
After sunset日落後 they eat他們會進食,often starting with dates and water常常先吃椰棗、喝水,and there are night prayers還有夜間的禮拜。This month這個月 is also a time of也是 extra kindness多行善、reading the Qur'an讀可蘭經,and thinking about people who go hungry以及思考挨餓的人的時候。
Because the Islamic calendar follows the moon, Ramadan moves around our January–December year — some years it falls in a hot summer, some in winter, and the daylight fast is longer when the days are long. It is not “no food for a whole month.” Nights are for food and family.
Because the Islamic calendar follows the moon因為伊斯蘭曆是跟著月亮走的,Ramadan拉瑪丹 moves around our January–December year在西曆一月到十二月間會移動——some years有些年 it falls in a hot summer落在炎熱的夏天,some in winter有些落在冬天,and the daylight fast is longer when the days are long白天越長齋戒的時間就越長。It is not「不是」 "no food for a whole month."整個月都不能吃東西。Nights晚上 are for food and family是用來吃飯和家人相聚的。
In English we write it with a capital letter: it is a proper name, like July. The English word is borrowed from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).
In English在英文裡 we write it with a capital letter會寫大寫開頭:it is a proper name因為它是專有名詞,like July就像 July 一樣。The English word英文這個字 is borrowed from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān)是從阿拉伯文 رَمَضَان(ramaḍān)借來的。
組成Borrowed from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān), the name of that month.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Ramadanname/ɹæməˈdɑːn/
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IslamlifestylereligionThe holy ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, during which Muslims fast between the break of dawn until sunset; they also refrain from drinking liquids, smoking and having sexual relations.
- Sizzling kebabs, delicious kheer and the ever popular haleem -it's a clear sign that Ramadan sure brings with it a culinary awakening. At the same time, Ramadan is all about discipline and faith.
- This Tuesday and Wednesday, four holidays from different cultures and religions overlap in a rare calendar year. The celebrations of Fat Tuesday (Mardi Gras) and Lunar New Year both occur on Tuesday, Feb. 17 [2026]. This won't happen again until Feb. 13, 2029, according to the websites chinahighlights.com and mardigrasneworleans.com. Ramadan is expected to start Tuesday evening, pending official confirmation, and Lent ([which begins on] Ash Wednesday) begins on Feb. 18. Last year, Ramadan and Lent began within a week of each other on Feb. 28 and March 5. The holidays are all happening within two days this year because several long solar, lunar and lunisolar calendar cycles sync up. Lunar New Year happens on the second new moon after winter solstice, which is also Fat Tuesday (Mardi Gras) — 47 days before Easter Sunday.
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A male given name from Arabic, of Muslim usage.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。