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Raiment means clothes, but it is an old, literary word. You will not hear a shop assistant ask if you want to buy new raiment. It turns up in the Bible, in poems, and in very formal or old-fashioned writing, where a writer wants clothes to sound grand or holy. In everyday English we just say clothes. The history is a : an older word arayment lost its first sound, and the shorter form became raiment. That older word is tied to array, which once also meant to dress someone or set them out in clothes.
衣裳(文/古)
組成A shortened form of Middle English arayment (the opening a- dropped off), from Anglo-Norman arraiement / Old French areement, from areer, “to array.” See array.
同家族的字
- arraysame old root; to array once also meant to dress someone
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
raimentnoun/ˈɹeɪ.mənt/
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archaicliteraryClothing, garments, dress, material.
- For all that beauty that doth cover thee Is but the seemly raiment of my heart
- And immediately I was in the spirit: and, behold, a throne was set in heaven, and one sat on the throne. / And he that sat was to look upon like a jasper and a sardine stone: and there was a rainbow round about the throne, in sight like unto an emerald. / And round about the throne were four and twenty seats: and upon the seats I saw four and twenty elders sitting, clothed in white raiment; and they had on their heads crowns of gold.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。