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Quarantine means keeping a person, animal, or thing separate from others for a period of time, so that if it's carrying a disease, it can't spread it. It can be a verb ('the patients were quarantined') or a noun for the period or place itself ('two weeks of quarantine'). Most people learned this word well during COVID-19.
隔離(檢疫)
組成From Italian, related to the word for 'forty' — ships used to be kept away from port for forty days to stop disease from spreading.
原始詞典資料17 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Quarantinename
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datedSynonym of Mount of Temptation.
- Than turned we vp in to Quarantene
quarantinenoun/ˈkwɔɹ.ən.tin/
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A period of 40 days, particularly
- Now the Question seems to lye thus, where lay the Seeds of the Infection all this while? How came it to stop so long, and not stop any longer? Either the Distemper did not come immediately by Contagion from Body to Body, or if it did, then a Body may be capable to continue infected, without the Disease discovering itself, many Days, nay Weeks together, even not a Quarantine of Days only, but Soixantine, not only 40 Days but 60 Days or longer.
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historicallawA period of 40 days, particularly
- Querentyne is where a man dyeth seisyd of a maner place and other landis where of the wyfe ought to be indowed, than the woman shall hold the maner place by .xl. days within which tyme her dower shalbe to her assyned.
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historicalA period of 40 days, particularly
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historicalA period of 40 days, particularly
- Quarantain of the King, is a Truce of forty Days appointed by S. Louis; during which it was expressly forbid to take any Revenge of the Relation or Friends of People.
- Forty days, called the King's quarantain, were allowed the friends or relations of a principal in a private war to grant or find security.
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A period, instance, or state of isolation from the general public or from native livestock and flora enacted to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.
- The tourists were put in quarantine to ensure none of them would be able to spread the plague.
- From Toulon... Our Gallyes which were upon the point of finishing their Quarantaine, and entering into this Port, have been hindred from it by th'arrival of three others that were out a roaming.
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A similar period, instance, or state of rigidly enforced or self-enforced detention or isolation.
- Now treating Sandwich seems the fittest choice For Spain, there to condole and to rejoyce: He meets the French, but to avoid all harms, Slips into Groine, Embassies bears no Arms. There let him languish a long Quarrentine, And ne're to England come, till he be clean.
- What I wish to put under Quarantine are family events—& all allusion thereto past—present—or to come.
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A place where such isolation is enforced, a lazaret.
- They bring wood, millet, rye, barley, and a little wheat to the quarantine to barter with the Cossaks for salt.
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governmentpoliticsA blockade of trade, suspension of diplomatic relations, or other action whereby one country seeks to isolate another.
- When a great power establishes diplomatic quarantine against them it is well not to go too far on a course on which they appear to be embarking with a light heart.
- President Roosevelt today challenged the effectiveness of a policy of neutrality in keeping the United States at peace and advocated instead a collective ‘quarantine’ of aggressor nations.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
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computingengineeringmathematicsAn isolation of one program, drive, computer, etc. from the rest of a computer network to limit the damage from a bug, computer virus, etc.
- Also included is Canary, a ‘quarantine’ program for use as a sample to test for a virus by pairing it with new or suspect programs.
- At least one expert says... that a quarantine can be futile if the software is infected with a time-activated virus.
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computingengineeringmathematicsThe program, drive, computer, etc. thus isolated.
- If they click on the link then they're added to your approved senders list and their message is moved to your inbox; if they don't, the message stays in quarantine.
quarantineverb/ˈkwɔɹ.ən.tin/
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To place into isolation to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.
- Venice began quarantining incoming ships for 40 days in 1448 to prevent further outbreaks of bubonic plague.
- We... sent our boat on board a French man of war lying in the bay, with a letter for our consul; captain Murray not wishing to have any communication with the shore, for fear of being quarantined at the next port he went to.
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To enter or stay in quarantine, particularly to self-quarantine to avoid an epidemic disease.
- International travelers must quarantine themselves at their own expense in a designated hotel for 14 days upon arrival.
- The Mauretania... is expected to ‘quarantine’ at New York at 10 a.m. tomorrow.
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obsoleteTo impose a quarantine, to establish quarantine regulations.
- It has just been announced that Norfolk, Va., and Holly Springs, Miss., have quarantined against Memphis.
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Synonym of isolate more generally.
- J.F.K. "quarantined" Cuba rather than blockading it to avoid needless escalation of the conflict.
- ...where I should be detained, Quarantined, smoaked & vinegard...
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Synonym of restrict.
- Did any moral taint hang about me that quarantined my entrance into its circle?
- The parliament of the island... quarantined Great Britain against sending any potatoes into the island.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。