- 1
To purloin something is to take it without asking. The meaning sits next to steal, but the feeling is lighter. People often use it with a small smile: someone has purloined the last , or a colleague has purloined your pen. You would not normally use it for a serious crime — a bank robbery is not “purloining.” It sounds a bit old-fashioned and a bit playful, the kind of word a teacher or a caption might choose instead of steal, so the taking feels small and almost cheeky. In dry or legal writing it can still appear, but then it can sound stiff. In everyday talk, steal is what people actually say (and in British English, nick).
順手牽羊、偷走(多帶戲謔,不像嚴重犯行)
組成From Middle English purloynen, “to remove,” borrowed from Anglo-Norman purloigner, “to put far away,” a variant of Old French porloignier. It is a doublet of prolong.
同家族的字
- prolongdoublet: both go back to the Old French family around porloignier / prolongier, “to put far away” or “make longer”
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
purloinverb/pɜːˈlɔɪn/
- 1
formalTo take the property of another, often in breach of trust; to appropriate wrongfully; to steal.
- Had from his wakeful custody purloined / The guarded gold.
- Probably my acquaintance, Mr Blank, therefore, would have been able, if he had so wished to do, to purloin the papers which he mentioned.
- 2
To commit theft; to thieve.
- The Apostle expressly forbiddeth servants to purloin (Titus 2:10).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。