1. 1普爾曼車廂(豪華火車車廂)

    A Pullman is a very comfortable railway carriage, or a whole train made of such carriages — historically the luxury kind, with proper seats or sleeping berths, far nicer than ordinary coaches. The name is an ellipsis of Pullman car, after the Pullman Palace Car Company, named for the American engineer George Pullman (1831–1897), who built famous sleeping cars in the 1800s. In Britain, Pullman trains were a branded premium service, with better food and better seats. You write it with a capital P because it is someone’s name, not a common noun. In ordinary talk now, people more often say , first class, or luxury coach, but in railway history and older writing Pullman is the word. Though actually, some speakers also know a Pullman — square sandwich bread baked in a tin — named from the same cars; that is a different use, not the train itself.

組成Ellipsis of Pullman car, after the Pullman Palace Car Company, named after American engineer and industrialist George Pullman (1831–1897).

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Pullmannoun/ˈpʊlmən/

  • 1

    rail-transportrailwaystransportA railroad passenger car; especially one of the luxurious ones named after the eponymous Pullman Palace Car Company.

    • It is realised that the old Pullman standard sleeper, with its convertible "sections", each containing upper and lower berths, and with no greater privacy at night than the curtains drawn along both sides of a middle aisle, has had its day.
    • The conductor arrived at the same time as the Pullman attendant. Bond ordered Old Fashioneds, and stipulated Old Grandad Bourbon, chicken sandwiches, and decaffeined Sanka coffee so that their sleep would not be spoilt.
  • 2

    A train made up of Pullman coaches.

Pullmanname/ˈpʊlmən/

  • 1

    A surname, notably that of George Pullman.

  • 2

    A number of places in the United States:

  • 3

    A number of places in the United States:

  • 4

    A number of places in the United States:

  • 5

    A number of places in the United States:

  • 6

    A number of places in the United States:

  • 7

    A number of places in the United States:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。