1. 1

    Pukka means real, properly made, and of good quality — not fake, not half-done, not a cheap copy. A pukka curry is the genuine thing; a pukka builder does the job properly. It is strongly British and informal, a stamp of approval. British English borrowed it from Hindi, Punjabi and pakkā, where it means ripe, cooked-through, solid, sure — the opposite of something raw or unfinished. That goes back to pakva, “baked, cooked,” from a verb meaning to cook or roast. In South Asian English it can still carry that “solid / properly done” feel. In Britain it became everyday slang; the chef Jamie Oliver made it widely heard. Americans almost never say it, so it can puzzle them. Older colonial English had pukka sahib for a “proper” gentleman — that use feels dated now, and a bit uncomfortable, because it belongs to the British Raj. Spell it pukka, not (that is your mouth).

    正港的、道地的(英式口語。台灣說「正港」;中國大陸較常說「正宗」「地道」)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Hindi पक्का (pakkā, “certain, sure”), Punjabi ਪੱਕਾ and Urdu پکا (pakkā, “mature, ripe; cooked; strong; genuine”), from Sanskrit पक्व (pakva, “baked, cooked”), from पचति (pacati, “to bake, cook, roast”).

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

pukkaadj/ˈpʌkə/

  • 1

    Genuine or authentic; hence of behaviour: correct, socially acceptable or proper.

    • Maha Rajah said it was necessary to witness it to make it pukka; and they said so too, and then signed it.
    • The measures which resulted in the crushing of the mutiny within the Five Rivers, were unquestionably pukka. […] Pukka and kucha statesmanship are, indeed, two things which time rarely fails to detect, just as it tries the durability of a public building or a bridge.
  • 2

    Constructed as a permanent building, with high-quality materials (especially fired clay bricks and tiles as opposed to unfired mud and thatch).

    • The popular classification of wells is, however, into pukka and kuchcha. Percolation wells are usually pukka or brickbuilt. Spring wells are of three kinds—(1) pukka, where the sub-soil to the spring is sandy, and masonry is necessary througout; […] (3) kuchcha wells, made of clay throughout.
    • In some cases, the sericulturists avail of credit facility and construct a pukka shed for the silk worms. It is ironical, however, that they have to accommodate themselves and their children in a shabby hut.
  • 3

    slangSuperior or of high quality; first-class; excellent.

    • Mind you, it was a pukka, respectable opium-house, and not one of those stifling, sweltering chandoo-khanas, that you can find all over the City.
    • Jamie Oliver prepares a "pukka" picnic of strawberries, champagne and lobster for a sail through the royal borough of Windsor on his mate's splashy new motorboat.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。