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In ice hockey, the puck is the small, hard, flat round piece of black rubber that players hit with a stick and try to send into the goal. It is to hockey what a ball is to football: the thing the whole game turns on.
In ice hockey在冰球運動裡,the puckpuck is the small, hard, flat round piece of black rubber是那個小小的、硬硬的、扁平圓形的黑色橡膠塊 that players hit with a stick球員用球桿打它 and try to send into the goal想辦法把它送進球門。It is to hockey what a ball is to football它對冰球來說,就像球對足球一樣:the thing the whole game turns on是整場比賽圍繞的核心。
It slides fast on ice, hurts if it hits you, and is too heavy and awkward to be a toy. People may use puck in a few related games, but ice hockey is its home.
It slides fast on ice它在冰上滑得很快,hurts if it hits you打到人會痛,and is too heavy and awkward to be a toy而且太重太不好拿,不適合當玩具。People may use puck in a few related games有些相關的運動也可能用puck這個詞,but ice hockey is its home但冰球才是它的老家。
Though actually, English has another Puck on the same spelling: a cheeky fairy in old folk stories and in Shakespeare's A Night's Dream. That fairy comes from Old English puca, a , related to Old Norse púki, and is a of pooka.
Though actually不過其實,English has another Puck on the same spelling英文裡還有另一個拼法一樣的Puck:a cheeky fairy in old folk stories是老民間故事裡一個調皮的精靈 and in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream也出現在莎士比亞的《仲夏夜之夢》裡。That fairy comes from Old English puca那個精靈的字源是古英文puca,a goblin意思是小妖怪,related to Old Norse púki跟古諾斯語的púki有關,and is a doublet of pooka跟pooka是同源詞。
The hockey puck is a different story — from, or at least shaped by, Irish poc, a stroke in the game of (there is also an English verb to puck, to hit; compare poke). When someone says the puck, they almost always mean the hockey one, unless they are talking about a play.
The hockey puck is a different story冰球的puck是另一個故事 — from, or at least shaped by, Irish poc源自,或至少受愛爾蘭語poc影響,a stroke in the game of hurling指的是愛爾蘭曲棍球hurling裡的一次擊球 (there is also an English verb to puck, to hit; compare poke)(英文裡也有動詞to puck,意思是打;可以對照poke)。When someone says the puck當有人說the puck,they almost always mean the hockey one幾乎都是指冰球那個,unless they are talking about a play除非他們在講一齣戲。
組成Does not split. Hockey sense: from or influenced by Irish poc (a stroke in hurling). The fairy Puck is a separate word, from Old English puca (goblin).
原始詞典資料11 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Puckname
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human-sciencesmysticismmythologyA mischievous sprite in Celtic mythology and English folklore.
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astronomynatural-sciencesOne of the satellites of the planet Uranus.
pucknoun詞源 1/pʌk/
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archaicA mischievous or hostile spirit.
- William Tyndale allotted this character a role, of leading nocturnal travellers astray as the puck had been said to do since Anglo-Saxon times and the goblin since the later medieval period.
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human-sciencesliteraturemediaThe mischievous fairy-like creature from English folklore, like Puck from Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's Dream".
puckverb詞源 2/pʌk/
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To hit, strike.
pucknoun詞源 2/pʌk/
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hobbiesice-hockeylifestyleA hard rubber disc; any other flat disc meant to be hit across a flat surface in a game.
- In hockey a flat piece of rubber, say four inches long by three wide and about an inch thick, called a ‘puck’, is used.
- The game itself, though played by men, was probably meant to enact a mediation of the opposites of male and female, with a circular puck being the feminine symbol and the phallic hockey stick being the masculine symbol.
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An object shaped like a puck.
- He reaches into the urinal and picks up the puck. He then walk over to the sink and replaces a bar of soap with the urinal puck.
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computingengineeringmathematicsA pointing device with a crosshair.
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A penalty shot.
pucknoun詞源 3/pʌk/
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billy goat
pucknoun詞源 4/pʌk/
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gymnasticshobbieslifestyleA body position between the pike and tuck positions, with knees slightly bent and folded in; open tuck.
- The puck position is allowed during competitions when performing multi-twisting multiple somersaults.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。