- 1傾向、習性(較書面)
A propensity is a natural tendency to behave in a particular way — something in a person that already leans that way, often without a big decision. A propensity to talk too much; a propensity for late nights. It is a fairly formal, written word. In speech most people say tendency, habit, or “he’s always doing that.” Though actually, unlike some nearby words that sound stern, propensity is not automatically an insult: you can have a propensity to kindness as well as a propensity to panic. It often takes to or for: a propensity to + verb, a propensity for + noun. You will meet it in essays, news analysis, and psychology more than in a text to a friend. It is countable: a propensity, propensities.
組成Learned borrowing from New Latin prōpensitās. By surface analysis, the old adjective propense (“inclined, disposed”) + -ity.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
propensitynoun/pɹəˈpɛnsɪti/
- 1
An inclination, disposition, tendency, preference, or attraction.
- He has a propensity for lengthy discussions of certain favorite topics.
- I must own they do dearly delight in a judgment; and sorry am I that I cannot gratify this laudable propensity by specifying some peculiar evil incurred by Mr. Delawarr's ambition, or Lady Etheringhame's vanity.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。