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    Precautionary describes an action that is done to stop something dangerous or unpleasant before it happens. Precautionary measures are the extra steps: checks, masks, a cancelled trip, a closed road.

    Precautionary「precautionary(預防性的)」 describes形容 an action that is done一個會採取的行動 to stop something dangerous or unpleasant before it happens是為了在危險或不好的事發生之前先阻止它。Precautionary measures預防措施 are the extra steps就是額外採取的步驟: checks檢查, masks戴口罩, a cancelled trip取消行程, a closed road封路。

    The word is at home in news, hospitals, weather warnings, and official statements. It often sounds calm and a little distant — “this is only precautionary” means “we do not know that harm is coming, but we will not wait to find out.” Though actually, that sentence can hide a real worry; speakers use the soft word so people do not panic.

    The word這個詞 is at home in很常出現在 news, hospitals, weather warnings, and official statements新聞、醫院、氣象警報,還有官方聲明裡。It它 often sounds calm and a little distant聽起來常常很冷靜、有點疏離 — "this is only precautionary"「這只是預防性的」 means意思是 "we do not know that harm is coming, but we will not wait to find out."「我們不確定傷害會不會發生,但不會等到發生才行動」。Though actually不過其實, that sentence那句話 can hide a real worry可能藏著真正的擔憂; speakers說話的人 use the soft word用這個柔和的詞 so是為了 people do not panic不讓大家恐慌。

    In environmental talk you will also meet the precautionary principle: if an action might cause serious harm, and the science is still not clear, you hold back rather than push on. That is a specialist use, but it is the same idea grown large.

    In environmental talk在環境議題的討論裡 you你 will also meet也會遇到 the precautionary principle「precautionary principle(預警原則)」: if an action might cause serious harm如果一個行動可能造成嚴重傷害, and而且 the science is still not clear科學上還不清楚, you你 hold back rather than push on就先按兵不動,不要硬做下去。That那 is a specialist use是專業上的用法, but不過 it它 is the same idea grown large是同一個概念放大了而已。

    The word is almost always an adjective; the everyday noun you want is still precaution.

    The word這個詞 is almost always an adjective幾乎都是當形容詞用; the everyday noun you want你要找的日常名詞 is still仍然是 precaution「precaution」。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From precaution + -ary, an ending that makes an adjective meaning “of or for that thing.”

同家族的字

  • precautionthe noun this adjective is built from
  • cautionthe older, shorter relative: care or a warning

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

precautionaryadj

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    Of, pertaining to, or serving as a precaution.

    • The port cities were quarantined as a precautionary measure, though no cases of the disease had been found.
    • Fearing attack on the northern ports by the English, he even took precautionary measures by strengthening the defense of Shan-hai-kuan 山海關 and Ch‘in-huang-tao 秦皇島.

precautionarynoun

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    obsoleteA precaution.

    • Thou seest, Belford, by the above precautionaries, that I forget nothing.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。