1. 1權力分享;聯合執政(不同政黨或群體一起做決定)

    Power-sharing is an arrangement where different groups — often political parties, or communities that have been in conflict — hold power together and make big decisions together, instead of one side keeping it all. You hear it in news about peace deals, coalition governments, and places trying to keep rivals inside the same system. It is a word, fairly formal, and it is usually written with a (power-sharing agreement). It is not about sharing electricity, and it is not the same as one strong leader simply asking others for advice; the point is that the right to decide is split. Though actually the split is often messy and unequal in real life; the word names the deal, not a perfect balance.

    power-sharing 指不同團體一起掌權、共同做重大決定,而不是由一方獨攬。這個字常出現在和平協議、聯合政府的新聞裡,也用在想讓對手留在同一個體制內的地方。它是相當正式的政治用語,通常寫成連字號的形式,例如「power-sharing agreement」(權力分享協議)。

    它不是指分享電力,也不是領導人只是聽取別人的建議。重點在於決定的權力被分開。現實中的分配常常混亂、不平均,但這個字指的是協議本身,不代表完美的平衡。

組成power (the right or ability to decide and control) + sharing (holding and using something together).

同家族的字

  • powerthe first half: political or decision-making power
  • sharethe second half: to have and use something together

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • power sharing
  • also used attributively

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。