- 1猛撲、撲上去(也可說抓住機會、揪出錯誤)
To pounce is to wait, then suddenly spring forward and land on someone or something — the way a cat waits by a hole and then jumps on a mouse. The move is fast, from stillness. Animals do it; people do it when they move in that same spirit, as when a player pounces on a loose ball. Though actually, a lot of everyday pounce is not a body jumping at all. If you pounce on a mistake, you catch it at once and make a thing of it. If you pounce on a chance, you grab it before it goes. That stretch is very common, and it can sound sharp, even , when a person pounces on someone else's error. There is a noun too: a sudden pounce. English almost always wants on after the verb: pounce on the mouse, pounce on a mistake.
組成A different word also spelled pounce — a fine powder once used on paper — comes from French ponce, from Latin pumex, and is an old cousin of pumice. I will not pin this jumping-and-attacking pounce to that story; lookalikes fool even careful books. Where the cat-jump word comes from is not a tale I will pretend is settled.
原始詞典資料13 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pouncenoun詞源 1/paʊns/
- 1
historicalA type of fine powder, as of sandarac, or cuttlefish bone, sprinkled over wet ink to dry the ink after writing or on rough paper to smooth the writing surface.
- At the Thorn, or at a meagre kitchen table, or even on the carpenter’s workbench, he spreads open the portfolio, lights a candle stub, slices a fresh quill, and arranges pounce pot and ink well.
- 2
historicalCharcoal dust, or some other coloured powder for making patterns through perforated designs, used by embroiderers, lacemakers, etc.
pounceverb詞源 1/paʊns/
- 1
To sprinkle or rub with pounce powder.
- to pounce paper, or a pattern
pouncenoun詞源 2/paʊns/
- 1
A sudden leaping attack.
- Again the cat jolted the bed with a pounce.
- 2
archaicThe claw or talon of a bird of prey.
- March 22 1775, Edmund Burke, speech in the House of Commons on conciliation with America You have , indeed , winged ministers of vengeance, who carry your bolts in their pounces to the remotest verge of the sea
- And from her griping pounce the greedy prey doth quarry
- 3
A punch or stamp.
- a pounce to print money with
- 4
Cloth worked in eyelet holes.
- one spendeth his patrimony upon pounces and cuts
- 5
businessminingSynonym of bump (“sudden movement of underground strata”).
pounceverb詞源 2/paʊns/
- 1
To leap into the air intending to seize someone or something.
- The kitten pounced at the ball I threw to it.
- She pounced on the young man, because she loved him and wanted him for herself.
- 2
To attack suddenly by leaping.
- I was awakened from a dead sleep by my child pouncing on top of me from out of nowhere.
- The only thing you can do with virgins like that is pounce!
- 3
To eagerly seize an opportunity.
- I pounced on the chance to get promoted.
- While he was out of town on vacation, I pounced, leaking the photos.
- 4
To strike or seize with the talons; to pierce, as with the talons.
- Stooped from his highest pitch to pounce a wren.
- Now pounce him lightly, / And as he roars and rages, let's go deeper.
- 5
To stamp holes in; to perforate.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。