1. 1

    The Potomac is a river in the eastern United States. It runs past Washington, D.C., and in that stretch it is the line between Maryland (and the capital) on one side and Virginia on the other; farther west it also touches West Virginia.

    The Potomac Potomac is是 a river in the eastern United States美國東部的一條河。It它 runs past流經 Washington, D.C.華盛頓特區, and而 in that stretch在那一段, it它 is是 the line between Maryland (and the capital) on one side一邊是馬里蘭州(和首都)和 and Virginia on the other另一邊是維吉尼亞州之間的界線; farther west再往西, it它 also touches也碰到 West Virginia西維吉尼亞州。

    Americans say it in news, history, and weather — floods, cherry trees, — because the capital sits on its banks. You stress the middle: puh-TOH-muk. It is a place name, so it takes a capital P; people say the Potomac, like the Thames.

    Americans美國人 say it會提到它 in news, history, and weather在新聞、歷史和天氣報導裡 — floods水災, cherry trees櫻花樹, politics政治 — because因為 the capital首都 sits on its banks就座落在它的河岸邊。You stress the middle重音放在中間: puh-TOH-muk puh-TOH-muk。It它 is是 a place name一個地名, so所以 it它 takes a capital P字首要大寫; people大家 say會說 the Potomac the Potomac, like the Thames就像泰晤士河一樣。

    Though actually the tidy map-line (“this state from that state”) is simpler than the whole river: it is long, it has falls, and the name itself was written many ways before it settled. Scholars do not agree on one English meaning of the old Algonquian name; you will hear “river of swans,” “place where people trade,” or “place to which tribute is brought.” Native people called the river above the falls Cohongorooton, “river of geese,” and early visitors found both geese and swans there.

    Though actually不過, the tidy map-line地圖上那條整齊的界線 (“this state from that state”)(「這一州跟那一州的分界」)is simpler than比整條河本身要簡單 the whole river: it它 is long很長, it它 has falls有瀑布, and而且 the name itself這個名字本身 was written many ways before it settled在定型之前被寫過很多種拼法。Scholars學者們 do not agree on沒有共識 one English meaning這個古阿岡昆語名字的英文意思 of the old Algonquian name; you你 will hear會聽到 “river of swans,”「天鵝之河」, “place where people trade,”「交易的地方」, or or “place to which tribute is brought.”「進貢之地」。Native people原住民 called the river above the falls把瀑布上游那段河 Cohongorooton叫做Cohongorooton, “river of geese,”「大雁之河」, and而 early visitors早期的訪客 found both geese and swans there在那裡同時發現大雁和天鵝。

    European spellings moved from Patawomeke to Patowmack in the 1700s and later to Potomac. The US Board on Geographic Names made Potomac the official spelling in 1931.

    European spellings歐洲人的拼法 moved from從Patawomeke Patawomeke to變成 Patowmack Patowmack in the 1700s在18世紀 and而 later後來 to又變成 Potomac Potomac。The US Board on Geographic Names美國地名委員會 made Potomac把Potomac定為 the official spelling正式拼法 in 1931在1931年。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成European spelling of an Algonquian name, variously claimed to mean “river of swans,” “place where people trade,” or “place to which tribute is brought.” The natives called the river above the falls Cohongorooton, “river of geese.” Spellings simplified from Patawomeke to Patowmack in the 18th century and now Potomac; made official by the US Board on Geographic Names in 1931.

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Potomacname/pəˈtoʊmək/

  • 1

    A river that flows along the borders of Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia, and through Washington, United States.

    • The Potomac surges against the banks, flush with this morning’s rain.
  • 2

    An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States.

  • 3

    A village in Vermilion County, Illinois, United States.

  • 4

    astronomynatural-sciencesThe asteroid (1345) Potomac.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。