Portraiture is the art of making pictures of people — the face, the look, sometimes the whole body — so that you feel you are meeting them. A portrait is one such picture; portraiture is the skill, the craft, and the long tradition of making them.

Portraiture portraiture是 is the art of making pictures of people幫人畫像、拍人像的這門藝術 — the face, the look, sometimes the whole body臉、神情，有時候整個身體 — so that you feel you are meeting them讓你感覺好像真的見到了那個人. A portrait一幅portrait（肖像） is one such picture就是這樣的一張畫或照片; portraiture portraiture則是 is the skill, the craft, and the long tradition of making them指創作這些作品的技藝、工夫和悠久傳統.

Painters have done this for centuries with oil and pencil. Later, cameras joined in, so you will also hear photographic portraiture.

Painters畫家們 have done this for centuries已經做這件事好幾百年了 with oil and pencil用油畫和鉛筆. Later後來, cameras相機 joined in也加入了, so所以 you你 will also hear也會聽到 photographic portraiture攝影肖像藝術這個詞.

The word sounds a little formal and old-fashioned. In a museum or an art class you might say “a course in portraiture”; in ordinary talk people usually say “portrait painting” or “taking portraits.” It is not landscape (land and sky) and not still life (objects on a table). You use it when you mean the art as a whole, not one frame on a wall.

The word這個字 sounds a little formal and old-fashioned聽起來有點正式、有點老派. In a museum or an art class在博物館或美術課裡 you你可能會說 might say "a course in portraiture"「一門portraiture的課」; in ordinary talk在平常的對話裡 people人們 usually say通常會說 "portrait painting" or "taking portraits."「畫肖像」或「拍人像」. It它 is not landscape (land and sky)不是landscape（風景畫，畫山水天空的） and not still life (objects on a table)也不是still life（靜物畫，畫桌上的東西）. You你 use it會用這個字 when you mean the art as a whole是指整個這門藝術, not one frame on a wall而不是牆上的某一幅畫.