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Porcelain is a hard, smooth, white type of ceramic material, used to make fine cups, plates, and decorative objects — you might hear 'fine china' used almost the same way. It usually feels expensive, delicate, and a little bit special, so people also use 'porcelain' as an adjective for skin that is very smooth and pale, like 'porcelain skin'.
瓷器
組成這個字可能來自義大利文 porcellana,原本是指一種表面光滑白亮的貝殼(寶螺),因為外觀像瓷器而借用了這個名字。
原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
porcelainnoun/ˈpɔːsəlɪn/
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A hard white translucent ceramic, originally made by firing kaolin, quartz, and feldspar at high temperatures but now also inclusive of similar artificial materials; also often (figurative) such a material as a symbol of the fragility, elegance, etc. traditionally associated with porcelain goods.
- Tableware and toilets are both made of porcelain.
- Any power rail needs to be well insulated from earth, to minimise current leakage, and so the two power rails on the Underground sit on curiously genteel and antique-looking porcelain pots.
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Synonym of china: porcelain tableware.
- iij. potts of Erthe payntid, callyd Porseland.
- He set the table with our porcelain and stemware.
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obsoleteSynonym of kaolin: the kind of clay traditionally used in China to manufacture porcelain.
- [...] that earthen or pliable matter commonly called porcellan, which is pure white,... wherof vessels of all kinds are very curiously framed...
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An object made of porcelain, (particularly) art objects or items of tableware.
- The museum has an extensive collection of rare Chinese porcelains.
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rareSynonym of cowrie.
- In the kingdomes of Caiacan and Carazan, certaine sea shels are currant, which some men terme Porcelline.
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obsoletehistoricalSynonym of wampum: strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc.
- We mett severall gangs of men to our greatest disadvantage, ffor we weare forced to sing, and those that came to see us gave porcelaine to those that most did us injury.
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A kind of pigeon with deep brown and off-white feathers.
- Those pretty spangled Toys [...] known by various names, as Porcelains, Hyacinths, Ermines, &c.
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computingengineeringmathematicsThe set of Git commands, such as `git commit` or `git checkout`, which control the high-level state of the repository, each typically combining the behaviour of multiple plumbing commands.
- Coordinate term: plumbing
- The
porcelainverb/ˈpɔːsəlɪn/
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To coat with a porcelain enamel.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。