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A plosive is a consonant sound you make by stopping the air in your mouth completely, then letting it burst out. Say p or b: the lips close, the air piles up, then they pop open. T and d do the same with the tongue just behind the teeth; k and g do it at the back of the mouth. Teachers also call these stops, because the air really does stop. B, d, g use the voice; p, t, k do not. English also has a catch in the throat (the sound in some people’s “water”) that is a kind of plosive too — though actually many school lists only give six: p, b, t, d, k, g. This is a word; ordinary people just say “the p sound”.
塞音(語言課也有人說爆破音,同一個東西)
組成A clipping of explosive: the front of the word was cut off. The picture is the same — the sound “explodes” out of the mouth. That explosive is the old phonetics name, not a bomb.
同家族的字
- explosivethe longer phonetics word this was cut from
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
plosivenoun/ˈpləʊsɪv/
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human-scienceslinguisticsphoneticsA speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract.
plosiveadj/ˈpləʊsɪv/
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human-scienceslinguisticsphoneticsProduced from opening a previously closed oral passage.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。