- 1柏拉圖
Plato was a in ancient Greece, living around 427 to 347 BC. He is one of the people who later shaped how Europe asked questions about truth, a good life, and how a city should be run. His teacher was . After was put to death, Plato started a school in Athens called the Academy, and Aristotle studied there as a young man. Plato did not write dry lists of rules. He wrote conversations, like little plays on paper, where people argue until an idea becomes clearer. His most famous book is The Republic. In it he asks what a fair state would look like, and he tells the cave story: people who have lived inside a cave all their lives watch shadows on the wall and think those shadows are the whole world. That story is his way of saying the things we see may only be copies of something more real. Teachers still start with him because so much later thought answers him, agrees with him, or tries to climb out of his cave.
組成The English name comes from Middle English Plato / Platon, from Latin Platō / Platōn, from Ancient Greek Πλάτων (Plátōn). That name is from πλατύς (platús), “broad, wide.” People say it was because he had a strong wide body, or a wide forehead, or because his speaking felt wide and full. We do not really know which story is the true one.
同家族的字
- platonicthe everyday English adjective made from his name; a platonic friendship is named after the kind of love Plato wrote about, not a body kind
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Platoname/ˈpleɪ.təʊ/
- 1
A male given name from Ancient Greek.
- My name is Plato Jones. Plato Constantine Jones. Plato because my mother is Greek, and Jones because my father is Welsh, and Constantine after his father, my grandfather, who is Constantine Llewellyn Jones.
- 2
A male given name from Ancient Greek.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。