1. 1手槍

    A pistol is a small gun you hold in one hand. A rifle is long and you put it against your shoulder; a pistol is short, so your arm does all the work. Police officers and soldiers often carry pistols, and in some countries a person may keep one at home. One kind of pistol is a : it has a round part that turns and holds the bullets. Other pistols keep the bullets in a small box in the handle. A starting pistol is the gun that bangs at the beginning of a race; it is still a pistol, even when it only makes a sound. In older American speech, if you call a person a pistol, you mean they are lively and a little wild, often in a fond way — "She's a real pistol." That is informal, and you will not hear it much in Taiwan. There is also a verb, to pistol someone, meaning to shoot them with a pistol, but it is rare and a bit old; people usually just say shoot.

From the word’s history

Probably from Middle French pistole or pistolet 'small firearm'; the origin is unclear.

可能借自中古法文 pistolet「小火器」,更早的來源不明。

Wiktionary

組成The name probably comes from Middle French pistole or pistolet, a small firearm — or, in some tellings, a small dagger. Scholars do not agree on the next step. One path goes through German to Czech píšťala, literally a pipe or tube, because an early gun was a tube that made a noise. Another path ties it to Pistoia, a town in Tuscany famous for making weapons, and to Italian pistolese, a short dagger. The origin is unclear, so both stories stay on the table.

同家族的字

  • pistol-whipbuilt from this pistol plus whip: to hit someone with the gun itself, not to fire it

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

pistolnoun/ˈpɪstəl/

  • 1

    A handgun

  • 2

    A handgun

    • She leveled her pistol at the target.
  • 3

    The mechanical component of a fuse in a bomb or torpedo responsible for firing the detonator.

  • 4

    A lively, high-energy person.

    • She was gregarious, opinionated, and in charge, the kind of person you'd describe as a real pistol, and I was immediately drawn to her.
    • KENT NELSON —Until my wife Inza convinced me there was more to life. Ah, she was a real pistol, that Inza.
  • 5

    American-footballball-gamesfootballAn offensive formation in which the quarterback receives the snap at a distance behind the center, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back lined up behind him.

pistolverb/ˈpɪstəl/

  • 1

    To shoot (at) a target with a pistol.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。