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    Pink-collar names jobs that often pay rather little and that, for a long time, were done mainly by women — office work, shops, restaurants, care work. People also call the workers themselves pink-collar.

    Pink-collar names jobs that often pay rather littlePink-collar指的是薪水常常偏低的工作, and that, for a long time, were done mainly by women而且長久以來主要由女性在做 — office work, shops, restaurants, care work像是office work(行政工作)、shops(店面)、restaurants(餐飲)、care work(照護工作)。People also call the workers themselves pink-collar大家也把做這些工作的人稱作pink-collar。

    The phrase was built to sit beside blue-collar (factory and ) and white-collar (office and professional jobs). Pink was chosen because people treated pink as a “women’s” colour, the match for blue as a “men’s” colour; pink in service jobs may have helped the name stick.

    The phrase was built to sit beside blue-collar (factory and trades) and white-collar (office and professional jobs)這個說法是為了跟blue-collar(藍領,工廠、技術類工作)和white-collar(白領,辦公室、專業工作)並列而造出來的。Pink was chosen because people treated pink as a 'women's' colour選pink(粉紅色),是因為大家把粉紅色當成「女生的」顏色, the match for blue as a 'men's' colour對應藍色是「男生的」顏色; pink blouses in service jobs may have helped the name stick服務業裡的粉紅色上衣也許讓這個名字更容易流傳下來。

    Though actually, many speakers now find the label old-fashioned or unfair, because it ties work to gender. You still meet it in news when someone is talking about pay and whose work is valued.

    Though actually不過其實, many speakers now find the label old-fashioned or unfair現在很多人覺得這個標籤過時或不公平, because it ties work to gender因為它把工作跟性別綁在一起。You still meet it in news你還是會在新聞裡看到它, when someone is talking about pay and whose work is valued當有人在談薪資,和誰的工作被重視的時候。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成pink(粉紅色,這裡被當成「女性的顏色」)+ collar(衣領;借自 blue-collar、white-collar 這類「領子」說法)。

同家族的字

  • blue-collarthe older job-class word this was modelled on, for factory and trade work
  • white-collarthe matching job-class word for office and professional work

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

pink-collaradj/pɪŋk ˈkɒlə/

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    Of or pertaining to employees in predominantly female service industries.

    • Black men have tended to congregate in laborers' jobs and certain service occupations, young workers in trade and such service enterprises as gas stations (to a lesser extent also in laborers' jobs), and women in the so-called "pink collar" occupations in trade, the services, and clerical work in all industrial sectors.
    • Good examples of employees under hidden stress are the nation's pink-collar workers. This group includes secretaries, clerks, data processors, telephone operators, and others.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。