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A chemical element, symbol P. The famous classroom form is a yellowish, stuff that is poisonous, can catch fire in the air, and can glow in the dark — which is why its name means “light-bearer”. Matches used to need it; today the safer red form is what sits on a strike-strip. The same element is also in DNA, in bones, and in plant food, so it is both a scary demo and something your body cannot live without. Though actually, that famous glow is not : it is phosphorus reacting with air. In old poetry, Phosphorus was also a name for the morning star.
磷
組成Borrowed from Latin phosphorus, from Ancient Greek phōsphóros, “the bearer of light”, from phôs, “light”, + pherō, “to carry”.
同家族的字
- phosphoricthe describing form, as in phosphoric acid
- phosphatea salt or group that contains phosphorus
- phosphorescentbuilt from this word, though the element does not actually phosphoresce
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Phosphorusname/ˈfɒsfərəs/
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A name sometimes used for Hesperus, the personification in Greek mythology of the planet Venus.
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An Ancient Greek name for the morning star (the planet Venus when it is visible in the eastern sky before sunrise).
- Near-synonyms: evening star, evenstar, Hesperus, Vesper, Venus
phosphorusnoun/ˈfɒs.fə.ɹəs/
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chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesA chemical element (symbol P) with an atomic number of 15, that exists in several allotropic forms.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:phosphorus.
- 2
obsoleteAny substance exhibiting phosphorescence; a phosphor.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:phosphorus.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。