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A biology word for the set of characteristics you can actually see or observe in a living thing — how it looks and acts, such as eye color, height, or behavior. This comes from a mix of its genes (its "genotype") and its environment. You'll mainly meet this word in biology or genetics class.
表現型（生物學：由基因和環境共同決定的外在特徵）
組成pheno- (from Greek "phainein", to show or appear) + type (kind, form) — literally, "the type that shows itself".
同家族的字
- genotypethe paired biology term — genotype is the genetic code, phenotype is how it actually appears
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
phenotypenoun/ˈfiː.nə(ʊ)ˌtaɪp/
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biologygeneticsmedicineThe appearance of an organism based on a multifactorial combination of genetic traits and environmental factors, especially used in pedigrees.
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biologygeneticsmedicineAny observable characteristic of an organism, such as its morphological, developmental, biochemical or physiological properties, or its behavior.
- He added, in an email to CNN, that “the collection of increasingly large and well curated medical datasets has enabled AI tools to predict genetic mutations from imaging phenotypes reducing the burden of healthcare systems and improving the way we care for patients.” Phenotypes are observable characteristics.
- The phenome comprises all the possible observable traits of DNA, known as phenotypes. Six of the genetic markers associated with food were also related to at least one disease phenotype, including several types of cancer as well as type 2 diabetes.
phenotypeverb/ˈfiː.nə(ʊ)ˌtaɪp/
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To evaluate or classify based on phenotype.
- One hundred and sixty-two unrelated healthy Japanese subjects were genotyped with the polymerase chain reaction amplification method and 35 subjects were phenotyped with dextromethorphan.
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。