1. 1環柱廊;也指被柱子圍起來的中庭(建築用語;這裡的 style 是「柱子」,不是「風格」)

    A peristyle is a row of pillars that runs all the way around an open space in a building — or that open space itself, the court those pillars . You meet it in writing about old Greek and Roman houses and temples: a garden or yard with a covered walk of columns on every side. Architects still use the word for the same idea in later buildings. It is a specialist word, not everyday English. The “style” here is not fashion; it is the old word for a pillar.

組成From French péristyle, from Latin peristȳlum, from Greek perístulon: peri- (“around”) + stûlos (“pillar”).

同家族的字

  • perimetershares peri- (“around”)
  • hypostyleshares the Greek for “pillar” — a hall held up by many pillars

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

peristylenoun/ˈpɛɹɪstaɪl/

  • 1

    A colonnade surrounding a courtyard, temple, etc., or the yard enclosed by such columns.

    • One cannot, for example, see the Temple of Æsculapius as one stands in the fine open courtyard as it was intended one should do; the interstices on that side of the peristyle have been blocked by Venetian Gothic buildings.
  • 2

    A porch surrounded by columns.

  • 3

    A sacred roofed courtyard with a central pillar (the potomitan), used as a space for voodoo ceremonies, either alone or as an adjunct to an enclosed temple or altar-room.

    • The peristyle is a roofed structure, open at the sides, in which most of the ceremonials and dances take place.
    • Most peristyles in Haiti have hard-packed dirt floors that can soak up libations when they're poured on the ground in honor of the spirits.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。