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Pepperoni is a spicy, sausage, the one that sits in coins on a pizza. The taste is strong: smoked, a little hot, a little sweet from .
PepperoniPepperoni is a spicy, reddish sausage是一種辣辣的、偏紅色的香腸,the one that sits in oily coins on a pizza就是披薩上那一片片油亮的圓片。The taste is strong味道很重:smoked煙燻味、a little hot有點辣、a little sweet from paprika還有紅椒粉帶來的一點甜。
In American English it is an everyday pizza topping, usually pork or a mix of pork and beef, dried and so it keeps.
In American English在美式英文裡,it is an everyday pizza topping它是披薩常見的配料,usually pork or a mix of pork and beef通常是豬肉,或豬肉牛肉混合,dried and cured so it keeps經過風乾醃製以便保存。
Though actually this is not what Italians mean by the look-alike word. In Italy, peperoni (different spelling) are sweet peppers — the vegetable. The American sausage borrowed the Italian plural for peppers, changed the spelling, and walked off with a new meaning.
Though actually不過其實,this is not what Italians mean by the look-alike word這跟義大利人講那個長得很像的字意思不一樣。In Italy在義大利,peperoni (different spelling)peperoni(拼法不同)are sweet peppers指的是甜椒——the vegetable一種蔬菜。The American sausage美式的這種香腸 borrowed the Italian plural for peppers借用了義大利文「甜椒」的複數形,changed the spelling改了拼法,and walked off with a new meaning就這樣帶走了一個新的意思。
So English pepperoni is an Italian-American food word, not a menu item you should expect in Rome under that name. In Taiwan pizza shops people often just say pepperoni; they mean this sausage, not 青椒.
So English pepperoni所以英文的 pepperoni is an Italian-American food word是一個義裔美國的食物用字,not a menu item you should expect in Rome under that name別指望在羅馬的菜單上用這個名字點得到。In Taiwan pizza shops在台灣的披薩店,people often just say pepperoni大家常常直接說 pepperoni;they mean this sausage指的是這種香腸,not 青椒不是青椒。
組成Borrowed from Italian peperoni, ‘bell peppers,’ the plural of peperone, ‘bell pepper.’ English doubled a letter and shifted the meaning from the vegetable to a spicy sausage.
同家族的字
- pepperItalian peperone comes from pepe, ‘pepper’; English pepper is the related spice word
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pepperoninoun/pɛpəˈɹəʊni/
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A spicy salami-style Italian-American sausage made from cured pork and beef seasoned with pepper.
- He gave the dog a treat — a dried up skinny, turdy looking, pepperoni sausage.
- She and her two best friends are choreographing a number for the talent show; she’s applied to California Institute of the Arts; and she flirts unabashedly with a cute pizza server. (The better to land a couple of extra pepperonis on her slice without an upcharge.)
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Pizza with only tomato sauce, cheese and pepperoni toppings.
- Yo, Tony, gimme a slice of pepperoni and a coke.
- There's far more than just hot dogs to feast on too. The pizzas—gigantic, floppy, with a hyperreal waxy sheen—are mythic. They arrive exclusively in cheese, pepperoni, or supreme—the holy trinity—and will run you an eminently affordable $1.99 for a ridiculously huge wedge-shaped slice.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。