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Penology is the study of prisons and of punishment — what a society does to people after they are found guilty, and why. It looks at prison life, other kinds of punishment, and whether those systems make the public safer or help people change. It is a formal, academic word. Criminology is a broader neighbour (crime in general); penology zooms in on punishment and the prison. Students sometimes mix it up with , which is about fossils, because both are long school-subject words. This one has nothing to do with pens or writing, and nothing to do with dinosaurs.
刑罰學、監獄學
組成From Latin poena (“penalty, punishment”) + -ology (“the study of”).
同家族的字
- penologista person who studies penology
- penaltyfrom the same Latin poena, “punishment”
- penalfrom the same Latin poena
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
penologynoun
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Study of the processes devised and adopted for the punishment and prevention of crime.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。