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A parfait is a cold sweet, usually in a tall glass, built in layers you can see: ice cream or a light frozen cream, then fruit, sauce, or , then another layer. That layered ice-cream-and-fruit glass is the picture most English menus give you.
A parfait is a cold sweet, usually in a tall glassParfait是一種冰涼的甜點,通常裝在高高的玻璃杯裡 built in layers you can see一層一層疊起來看得清清楚楚: ice cream or a light frozen cream, then fruit, sauce, or biscuit, then another layer冰淇淋或口感輕盈的冷凍鮮奶油,然後是水果、醬汁、或餅乾,再疊一層 That layered ice-cream-and-fruit glass is the picture most English menus give you那種一層冰淇淋、一層水果的高杯甜點畫面,是大部分英文菜單給你的印象
Though actually, the French word simply means “perfect,” and the older French parfait is a smooth frozen cream, more like a rich mousse, not always striped in a glass. English borrowed the French word as-is, without changing the spelling.
Though actually不過其實 the French word simply means “perfect,”這個法文字本來的意思就是「完美」 and the older French parfait is a smooth frozen cream, more like a rich mousse而比較早期的法式parfait是一種滑順的冷凍奶霜,比較像濃郁的慕斯 not always striped in a glass不一定裝在有層次的玻璃杯裡 English borrowed the French word as-is, without changing the spelling英文直接借用這個法文字,拼法完全沒改
In Taiwan cafés you will often meet the tall Japanese-style glass (ice cream, fruit, cereal, cream). It is a food word — shop and recipe language, not a formal word, and not the adjective perfect.
In Taiwan cafés you will often meet the tall Japanese-style glass在台灣的咖啡廳,你常常會遇到日式的高杯版本 (ice cream, fruit, cereal, cream)(冰淇淋、水果、穀片、鮮奶油) It is a food word這是一個食物用字 shop and recipe language, not a formal word店家和食譜會用的語言,不是正式用字 and not the adjective perfect也不是形容詞perfect
組成Unadapted borrowing from French parfait (“perfect”). Same Latin ancestor as English perfect (they are doublets).
同家族的字
- perfectboth go back to the same Latin word for “finished / complete”; French kept parfait, English got perfect
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Parfaitname
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A surname from French [in turn transferred from the nickname].
parfaitnoun/ˈpɑːfeɪ/
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A French parfait (parfait glacé), an iced dessert made with egg yolks, sugar, cream, and flavouring (usually fruit), sometimes with the addition of a liqueur.
- Brad hesitated, peering at the grid of spun sugar that jutted from his loganberry parfait.
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An American parfait, a layered dessert often consisting of fruit, ice cream, pastries, whipped topping, etc. and served in a glass, often a parfait glass.
- It was a parfait of puréed avocados, whipped cream, sugar and vanilla, which had been molded into a rectangle atop a peanut-butter crust and then bedecked with tiny wild strawberries. […] We were utterly transfixed, and we were quickly out of parfait.
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A smooth pâté, usually made from liver and flavoured with liqueurs.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。