1. 1準軍事的、民兵組織的

    A paramilitary group is organized and trained like a real army, with ranks, weapons, and discipline, but it is not the official army of a country. The word is almost always about groups involved in conflict or political violence, not about hobby groups or sports teams.

From the word’s history

From para- + military.

para-(類似、輔助)加 military(軍事的)。

Wiktionary

組成para- (a piece meaning 'alongside' or 'similar to') + military

同家族的字

  • paramedicshares the piece 'para-,' meaning something set up alongside the official or normal version

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

paramilitarynoun/ˌpæɹəˈmɪlɪˌtɹi/

  • 1

    A group of civilians trained and organized in a military fashion, but which do not represent the formal forces of a sovereign power.

    • From the start of its operations in Colombia, the company was on guard against the decadeslong civil strife in the country between left-wing guerrilla and right-wing paramilitary groups, witnesses have testified.
    • Cossack paramilitaries operate in Ukraine and southern Russia. […] Before he entered eastern Ukraine, Girkin led paramilitary groups in Crimea and negotiated with Ukrainian military officers in attempts to induce them to defect to Russia.
  • 2

    A member of a paramilitary group.

paramilitaryadj/ˌpæɹəˈmɪlɪˌtɹi/

  • 1

    Relating to a paramilitary.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。