1. 1

    Paralyze is the American spelling of paralyse. Both mean to make a person or an animal unable to move a part of the body, or unable to move at all — the muscles will not obey. Doctors use it for a real medical state.

    ParalyzeParalyze is the American spelling of paralyse是paralyse的美式拼法。Both兩者都 mean to make a person or an animal是指讓一個人或動物 unable to move a part of the body, or unable to move at all無法動身體的某個部位,或完全動不了 — the muscles will not obey肌肉不聽使喚。Doctors醫生 use it for a real medical state用它來指真正的醫療狀態

    In ordinary talk people also stretch it: fear, shock, or a huge choice can “paralyze” you, meaning you freeze and cannot act, though your body still works.

    In ordinary talk在日常對話裡 people也 stretch it會把這個字延伸使用: fear, shock, or a huge choice恐懼、驚嚇,或一個重大的抉擇 can “paralyze” you可以讓你「paralyze」, meaning you freeze and cannot act意思是你僵住、動不了, though your body still works雖然你的身體其實還能動

    The British verb is paralyse; the related noun paralysis is spelled the same on both sides of the ocean. American writers keep the -ze in the verb (paralyze, paralyzed); British writers keep -se (paralyse, paralysed). You will see both in Taiwan textbooks, which often mix US and UK spelling, so the kind thing is to treat them as one word with two coats.

    The British verb英式的動詞 is paralyse是paralyse; the related noun相關的名詞 paralysisparalysis is spelled the same on both sides of the ocean在大西洋兩岸拼法都一樣。American writers美式作者 keep the -ze in the verb動詞裡保留-ze (paralyze, paralyzed)(paralyze、paralyzed); British writers英式作者 keep -se則保留-se (paralyse, paralysed)(paralyse、paralysed)。You will see both你會在 in Taiwan textbooks台灣的教科書裡看到兩種都有, which often mix US and UK spelling因為教科書常常混用美式和英式拼法, so the kind thing is to treat them as one word with two coats所以最好的方式是把它們當成同一個字的兩件外衣

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From older English paralysie (“paralysis”) plus the verb ending -ize, and also from French paralyser. The -ze is the American spelling of that ending.

同家族的字

  • paralysethe same verb in British spelling
  • paralysisthe noun: the state of being unable to move
  • paralyticthe adjective for that state, or a person who has it

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

paralyzeverb/ˈpæɹəlaɪz/

  • 1

    To afflict with paralysis.

  • 2

    To render unable to move; to immobilize.

    • So I stood alone in horror / Paralyzed with fear and dread / When a voice dead and inhuman / Whispered to me "go, you fool, Warren's dead!"
  • 3

    To render unable to function properly.

    • The transport strike paralyzed the city.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。