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A palindrome is a word, a number, or a phrase that is the same when you read it forwards and backwards. Deed and level are the usual school examples. A famous English sentence is “A man, a plan, a canal: Panama.” When you check, you ignore spaces, , and capital letters. Though actually, people stretch it. Dates like 2021-12-02 get called palindromes too. In Chinese, 迴文 is an old and loved game — a line you can read both ways — so many students get the idea faster in Chinese than in English. The English word itself is a puzzle-book word, not a daily one.
迴文
組成From Ancient Greek παλίνδρομος (palíndromos, “running back again”), from πάλιν (pálin, “back, again”) + δρόμος (drómos, “running, a race”). By the look of the English: palin- + -drome.
同家族的字
- syndromeshares -drome, from Greek “running”
- velodromeshares -drome: a place for a race
- palimpsestshares Greek palin-, “back” or “again”
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
palindromenoun/ˈpælɪndɹəʊm/
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A word, phrase, number or any other sequence of units which has the property of reading the same forwards as it does backwards, character for character, sometimes disregarding punctuation, capitalization and diacritics.
- The only thing exciting about 2002 is that it's a palindrome.
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A poetic form in which the sequence of words reads the same in either direction.
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A sequence of items that follows the same pattern both forwards and backwards.
- A conjunct palindrome from notes 5 to 11, D D E F E D D, abuts the only melodically disjunct group E G D (notes 12–14), and at the same time contributes to a melodic sequence with the opening four notes.
- The shops opposite were a High Street palindrome — Korean gorocery, courier service, letting abgents, courier service, Korean grocery — and buses passed with noisy frequency.
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biologygeneticsmedicineA stretch of DNA in which the sequence of nucleotides on one strand are in the reverse order to that of the complementary strand
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。