1. 1

    A pact is a formal agreement between two sides — countries, groups, or sometimes people — usually to help each other or to stop fighting. It is heavier than a casual “I promise.” When newspapers say two countries signed a pact, they mean a serious deal, often written down: a peace pact, a defence pact, a pact between political parties. The word feels a little formal, and a little solemn next to deal or agreement, which is why writers like it when they want a serious tone.

    A pact這個字 is是 a formal agreement正式協議 between two sides雙方之間——countries, groups, or sometimes people國家、團體,或有時是個人——usually通常 to help each other or to stop fighting是為了互相幫助,或為了停止衝突。It它 is heavier than比...要來得重 a casual "I promise."隨口說的「我保證」。When newspapers say當報紙說 two countries signed a pact兩個國家簽了一項pact,they他們 mean指的是 a serious deal一項嚴肅的協議,often written down常常是寫下來的:a peace pact, a defence pact, a pact between political parties和平協定、防禦協定、政黨之間的協定。The word這個字 feels a little formal, and a little solemn感覺有點正式,也有點莊重 next to deal or agreement比起deal或agreement,which is why writers like it這就是為什麼作者會喜歡用它 when they want a serious tone當他們想營造嚴肅語氣時。

    Though actually, people stretch it. Friends may joke about a pact to go to the gym every morning, and that is play, not a legal paper. The tidy picture in the dictionary is the public, formal kind.

    Though actually不過事實上,people人們 stretch it會延伸它的用法。Friends朋友之間 may joke about可能會開玩笑說 a pact to go to the gym every morning一項每天早上去健身房的pact,and而 that那 is play是玩笑,not a legal paper不是一份法律文件。The tidy picture in the dictionary字典裡整齊的畫面,is指的是 the public, formal kind公開、正式的那一種。

    In modern English it is almost always a noun. Using it as a verb is rare, and you can ignore that for now. A treaty is often the bigger, more official international kind; pact is a wider word and can sound slightly looser, though still serious.

    In modern English在現代英語裡,it它 is almost always a noun幾乎都是名詞。Using it as a verb把它當動詞用 is rare是很少見的,and而 you你 can ignore that for now現在可以先不管它。A treatytreaty這個字 is often通常是 the bigger, more official international kind比較大、比較正式的國際級協議;pactpact這個字 is a wider word是一個更廣泛的字 and can sound slightly looser聽起來可能稍微鬆一點,though still serious但仍然是嚴肅的。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Latin pactum, “something agreed upon,” from a verb meaning “to agree,” then through French into English. It is probably a doublet of patio (same Latin source, different path) — that is a “probably,” not a fact to memorise.

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

pactnoun/pækt/

  • 1

    An agreement; a compact; a covenant.

    • write up a pact
    • New sisters at the sorority have to agree to the pact set out by the former members.
  • 2

    An agreement between two or more nations.

    • In response, all seven nations of the Baltic community signed the Helsinki Convention of 1974, the world's first pact to protect an entire sea against pollution from all sources.
  • 3

    governmentmilitarypoliticsAn alliance or coalition.

pactverb/pækt/

  • 1

    To form a pact; to agree formally.

    • When national elites pacted in Mexico, they pacted to the advantage of the elites as against the masses and also to the advantage of the center as against the provinces.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。