- 1徹頭徹尾的、十足的(強調「完完全全就是那種人/那種東西」)
When you call someone an out-and-out liar, or something an out-and-out disaster, you mean they are that thing all the way through — no half, no mix, no polite . It is a way of stressing the label. You put it before a noun: "an out-and-out cheat," "out-and-out nonsense." It is informal to neutral, still very much alive, with a slightly old, lively flavour. You would not usually say "he is out-and-out" on its own; it wants a noun after it. People also write it with spaces (out and out); it is the same phrase.
out-and-out 用來說某人或某物徹頭徹尾就是那樣,沒有一半,也沒有摻雜,也不會客氣地修飾。它的作用是強調那個標籤,句型是「out-and-out + 名詞」,例如 an out-and-out cheat(十足的騙子)、out-and-out nonsense(完全的胡說八道)。它後面一定要接名詞,通常不會單獨接在 be 動詞後面。
它的語氣是口語到中性之間,還很活,帶點老派又生動的味道。有人會寫成 out and out,沒有連字號,但指的是同一個詞。
組成out + and + out. Saying "out" twice, with "and" in the middle, is an old English way of meaning "completely, in every direction."
同家族的字
- outthe same out, said twice to mean 'completely'
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
out-and-outadj
- 1
Complete, utter.
- He is an out-and-out idiot.
- an out-and-out lie
- 2
Thoroughly cross-bred; a breeding strategy esp. with poultry where new roosters are circulated yearly to maintain a mongrel flock.
- For my own part I would sooner eat bread-and-cheese and know myself the possessor of an out-and-out horse, than sell him for the privilege of dining with the Lord Mayor and Court of Aldermen every day in the year.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。