- 1奧克尼群島(蘇格蘭北方)
Orkney is a group of islands off the north coast of Scotland, just south of the Shetland Islands. People also say the Orkney Islands. The sea around them is cold and busy. Farming and fishing have long been the main work, and the islands are also a base for North Sea oil. The land is mostly low and open, with old stone, a lot of wind, and a lot of sky. Though actually, the modern English name looks like one place — Orkney — even though it is many islands; that is how English settled after the old Norse name, which was plural. Write it with a capital O. People who live there are called Orcadians. You say in Orkney, not an Orkney, for the place.
組成From Old Norse Orkneyjar, seal islands: ørkn (seal) + ey (island). The old Norse name was plural; the modern English form is singular. Ninth-century Norwegian settlers reshaped an older name for the islands, recorded in Ancient Greek as Órkádes, which came from a Celtic word for a young pig. Less likely guesses link it to Welsh erch (speckled) or a Celtic word for pine — and these islands are known for having almost no trees.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Orkneyname/ˈɔɾkne/
- 1
A historical county of Scotland, United Kingdom.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- Orkney Islands
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。