1. 1奧菲莉亞(莎士比亞《哈姆雷特》中的角色)

    Ophelia is a young woman in Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. She is the daughter of , and she loves Hamlet. He pushes her away; her father is killed; her world falls apart; and she loses her mind. Later she is found drowned in a river among flowers. The play lets us wonder whether she meant to die or simply fell — later readers still argue about that, so the tidy line “she goes crazy and dies” is tidier than the play itself. Painters and films often show her floating in the water with flowers in her hair, so the name can also call up that picture of a gentle person broken by other people’s plots. Some families give a girl this name. A small moon of the planet Uranus is named after the character too.

組成Borrowed from Italian Ofelia. The poet Jacopo Sannazaro coined the name in his poem Arcadia (1504), probably from Ancient Greek ōphéleiă, “help, aid.” Shakespeare used it for Polonius’s daughter, Hamlet’s ill-fated love. The moon of Uranus is named after this character.

同家族的字

  • anophelesa doublet: both go back to the same Greek root about help or benefit; Anopheles is a kind of mosquito (the name is built with a “not-helpful” twist)

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Ophelianame/ɒˈfiː.lɪə/

  • 1

    A female given name from Ancient Greek.

    • I lov’d Ophelia: forty thousand brothers // Could not, with all their quantity of love, // Make up my sum.
    • The eldest daughter of a nobleman / Ophelia lived in fantasy / But love was a cold bed full of scorpions / The venom stole her sanity
  • 2

    astronomynatural-sciencesA moon of Uranus.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。