1. 1時常(古語、書面;日常說 often。常見於 oft-quoted 這類複合用法)

    Oft means “often.” You will almost never hear it in ordinary talk. It belongs to older English, to poems, hymns, and a few frozen phrases: oft-quoted, oft-repeated, oft-forgotten. Shakespeare and old Bibles are full of it; a is not. If a student “I oft go to the park,” it sounds stiff or simply wrong for modern prose — we say often. Though actually, they are the same word in different clothes. Often is basically oft with an extra -en that speakers added later. German still uses oft for “often” every day; English kept oft in the attic and put often in the kitchen. As a living prefix in compounds (oft-cited, oft-maligned) it is still quite common in journalism. As a free word in speech, it is not.

From the word’s history

From Middle English oft, from Old English oft 'often'.

源自古英文 oft「常常」,often 是由它延伸的形式。

Wiktionary

組成From Middle English oft (also ofte, often — which became modern often), from Old English oft, from Proto-West Germanic *oftu / *oftō, from Proto-Germanic *uftō “often.” Cognate with German oft, Dutch oft, West Frisian oft / ofte.

同家族的字

  • oftenthe modern everyday form of the same word, historically oft plus -en
  • oftentimesanother later form in the same often-family

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

oftadv/ɔft/

  • 1

    dialectaloften; frequently; not rarely

    • An oft-told tale
    • What I can do, can do no hurt to try: Since you ſet up your reſt 'gainſt remedy: He that of greateſt works is finiſher, Oft does them by the weakeſt miniſter; So holy writ in babes hath judgment ſhown, When judges have been babes.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • Office of Fair Trading
  • orbital flight test

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。