1. 1米白、乳白、灰白(不是純白)

    Off-white is a white colour that is not pure white. It has a little yellow or grey in it, so it looks softer, creamier, or slightly dusty. People use it for paint, cloth, paper, walls, and wedding dresses. Designers like it because hard white can feel cold or like a hospital; off-white feels warmer. It is a real colour name, not a mistake and not “dirty white,” though a very grey off-white can look tired. You can use it as an adjective (off-white walls) or as a noun (the walls are an off-white). There is no sharp line where white ends and off-white begins — shops just pick a name that sounds nice. Cream, ivory, and ivory-white sit nearby; off-white is the honest, slightly duller neighbour of pure white. Everyday, neutral, used in shops and homes more than in poetry.

    off-white 是不純的白,帶一點黃或灰,看起來比較柔和、像奶油,也可能有點發灰。它常用在油漆、布料、紙、牆面和婚紗上。設計師喜歡它,是因為純白有時太冷、太像醫院,off-white 比較溫暖。

    它可以放在名詞前,例如「off-white walls」(米白色的牆),也可以當名詞用,例如「the walls are an off-white」(牆是米白色的)。它是正式的顏色名稱,不是弄髒的白,只是灰得太明顯時,看起來會有點疲憊。它跟奶油色、象牙白很接近,但比純白稍微暗一點、比較平實。日常生活和店裡用得多,不太用在詩裡。

From the word’s history

off- + white.

由 off-(稍微偏離)加上 white 組成。

Wiktionary

組成From off- + white. Here off- means “not quite; a little away from.” White comes down through Old English hwīt.

同家族的字

  • whitethe colour this sits a step away from

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

off-whitenoun

  • 1

    Any pale colour that is almost white.

off-whiteadj

  • 1

    Of a very pale colour that is almost white.

    • The ceiling panels are in off-white eggshell semi-matt finish.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。