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    Someone who is obsessive-compulsive feels a strong, anxious push to repeat certain actions even when those actions are not needed — checking a lock again and again, washing hands over and over, lining things up until they feel right. The worry and the repeating go together.

    Someone who is obsessive-compulsive一個obsessive-compulsive的人 feels a strong, anxious push to repeat certain actions會感覺到一種強烈、焦慮的衝動,想要重複做某些動作 even when those actions are not needed即使那些動作根本不需要 checking a lock again and again一直檢查門鎖 washing hands over and over一直洗手 lining things up until they feel right把東西排到感覺對了為止 The worry and the repeating焦慮和重複的動作 go together是連在一起的

    The medical name for the condition is obsessive-compulsive disorder, often to OCD.

    The medical name for the condition這種狀況的醫學名稱 is obsessive-compulsive disorder是obsessive-compulsive disorder(強迫症) often shortened to OCD常縮寫成OCD

    Though actually, people now use OCD and obsessive-compulsive very loosely, as a joke about liking things tidy. That stretch can make a real, heavy illness sound like a cute habit, and some people find it .

    Though actually不過其實 people now use OCD and obsessive-compulsive very loosely現在大家用OCD和obsessive-compulsive都很隨便 as a joke about liking things tidy常常只是開玩笑說自己喜歡整齊 That stretch這樣的延伸用法 can make a real, heavy illness sound like a cute habit會讓一個真實、沉重的疾病聽起來像是個可愛的小習慣 and some people find it unkind有些人覺得這樣不太厚道

    In careful talk, keep the word for the real pattern of anxiety plus repeating, not for I like my desk neat.

    In careful talk在講究一點的用法裡 keep the word for the real pattern of anxiety plus repeating這個字要留給真正焦慮加上重複行為的狀況 not for I like my desk neat不是用在「我喜歡桌子整齊」上

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成obsessive (cannot stop thinking or worrying) + compulsive (cannot stop doing the action).

同家族的字

  • obsessivethe first half: cannot stop thinking or worrying
  • compulsivethe second half: cannot stop doing the action
  • obsessionthe related noun for the takeover of the mind

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

obsessive-compulsiveadj

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    Characterized by obsessions and compulsions, especially by the need to perform repetitive tasks.

    • Barry is... well, what? Borderline autistic and obsessive-compulsive, with serious anger management issues and a dangerous behavioural disorder that in the real world would get him a one-way ticket to the rubber room.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。