1. 1新星(天文;不是「超新星」。超新星是把恆星炸掉的大爆炸)

    A nova is a star that suddenly shines much, much brighter for a while, then again. For a short time it can look like a “new” star in the night sky, which is why it got this name. It is not the same as a : a is a huge explosion that can tear a star apart; a nova is a flare, and the star is still there afterwards. This is an ’s word, and it is also the usual word in science news. Though actually you will meet Nova as a name for cars, computers, and shops; those only borrow the “new and bright” feel. This entry is the star.

From the word’s history

Feminine of Latin novus 'new', short for nova stella 'new star'; first used this way by Tycho Brahe in 1573.

拉丁文 nova stella「新星」的縮略,nova 就是「新的」。

Wiktionary

組成From Latin nova, the feminine form of novus, “new”. The feminine is used because Latin stella, “star”, is feminine, so the phrase was nova stella, “new star”. Tycho Brahe used it in this sense in 1573. English then shortened it to nova.

同家族的字

  • supernovasuper- (“beyond”) + nova: a much bigger exploding star

原始詞典資料10 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Novaname詞源 1

  • 1

    A female given name from Latin.

    • Did you notice the dog which in the winter sports scenes is clasped in the arms of the child-star, Nova Pilbeam?
    • He murmurs to himself, "Her body is twenty-two, but she is in the infancy of a second life. I will call her Nova, the New One."

Novanoun詞源 2

  • 1

    Smoked Nova Scotia salmon.

novanoun詞源 1/ˈnəʊ.və/

  • 1

    astronomynatural-sciencesAny sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star.

    • In these stellar pairings, if the two stars are close together, the white dwarf will siphon mass away from its companion and have an outburst called a nova. And when the white dwarf accumulates too much mass, it will collapse and explode in a supernova.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • notification of vehicle arrival
  • neuro-oncological ventral antigen
  • Northern Virginia
  • classical nova
  • novum

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。