- 1名義上的;構想中的(只存在於計畫或紙上,還不是實物)
If something is notional, it exists as an idea, a plan, or a number on paper, not as a thing you can touch yet — or maybe ever. A notional start date is the date people are using in the plan; the real day may still move. A notional figure is a working number, not money already in a box. The word is a little formal. You meet it in business, government, and careful news: notional profits, a notional price, a notional agreement that has not been signed. Though actually, specialists stretch it in two common ways that still sit on the same idea. In money talk, the notional value of a contract is the face amount used for the sums, which can look huge even when little cash changes hands. In grammar, notional agreement means the verb follows the idea of the group (the team are arguing) rather than the strict singular form. In all of these, notional means “in the mind / on paper”, not fake in a nasty way, and not national.
組成From notion + -al: of a notion, of an idea.
同家族的字
- notionthe noun this is built from, an idea in the mind
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
notionaladj/ˈnəʊʃənəl/
- 1
Of, containing, or being a notion; mental or imaginary.
- Near-synonyms: conceptual, fancied, fanciful, ideal
- The idea that a rooster says cock-a-doodle-doo rather than ooh ooh-ooh ooh-ooh is socially conventional even though its sound correspondence is at heart notional.
- 2
Speculative, theoretical, not the result of research.
- This paper proposes a notional Federated Identity Management (FIM) architecture.
- 3
Stubborn.
- 4
human-scienceslinguisticssciencesHaving descriptive value as opposed to a syntactic category.
- 5
businessfinanceUsed to indicate an estimate or a reference amount
- Gold traded at $909.00 an ounce, up 0.2 percent from New York's notional close of $906.65 on Wednesday.
- Under the agreements, Harvard paid the banks fixed interest rates on a total notional amount of $3.52 billion in exchange for floating-rate payments from them.
- 6
informalFull of ideas or imaginings.
- She knew what Pete would say if she told him about it — he would say she was getting notional; and she did not want Pete to think of her as a notional woman. Notional women sometimes had a hard time marrying unless they had money.
notionalnoun/ˈnəʊʃənəl/
- 1
A fake company used as a front in espionage.
- Numerous CIA notionals, created to counter Communist organizations in Western Europe during the Cold War years, remain active and unrevealed.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。