1. 1非白人(西方種族分類用語,不是台灣日常分類)

    A non-white person is someone who is not classed as white — and white here is a racial group, mainly in countries that have long sorted people that way, such as the US and the UK. You meet the word on forms, in the news, and in research: it is a box that means “everyone who is not in the white box.” It can be an adjective (non-white students) or, more , a noun (non-whites), which many people now dislike. Though actually, that leftover-box design is exactly why the word feels awkward. It treats white as the centre and then lumps Black, Asian, Indigenous, mixed, and many other peoples into one pile, as if they were one kind of person. Some official writing still uses it because the old categories are what the numbers were built on; many speakers now prefer to name the groups they actually mean. In Taiwan this Western race map is not how everyday talk sorts neighbours, so you will mostly meet non-white in English-language news and school texts about those countries.

    non-white 指不被歸為白人的人,常見於英文新聞、研究和表格。它可以當形容詞,像「non-white students」,也可以當名詞「non-whites」,但許多人現在不喜歡這種直接的說法。這個分類把白人當成中心,再把黑人、亞洲人、原住民、混血等族群歸成同一堆,所以很多人偏好直接說出實際指的群體。在台灣,日常不用這套西方的種族分類來分人,你主要會在談那些國家的英文新聞和課文裡遇到它。

From the word’s history

From non- + white.

由 non-(非)加 white(白)組成。

Wiktionary

組成From non- + white. White here is the racial label, not the colour of paper or paint.

同家族的字

  • whitehere, the racial category this word is built against

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • nonwhite

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。