- 1非限定(關係)子句。台灣文法課多用「限定/非限定」;中國大陸課本常寫「限制性/非限制性定語從句」。
In grammar, a non-restrictive relative clause adds a fact about someone or something you already know. It does not point to which one you mean. In 'Perry, who is 22, was arrested yesterday,' we already know who Perry is; 'who is 22' is extra news, which is why it sits between . Take the clause out and the sentence still names the same person: 'Perry was arrested yesterday.' The opposite is a restrictive clause, which does the choosing: 'The student who is 22 was arrested' tells you which student, and there are no around it. British often say non-defining (versus defining) relative clause — same idea. Though actually, speakers pause where the would go, but everyday writing is sloppy about this, and American classrooms are stricter than social media. Outside grammar, non-restrictive can just mean 'not tight with rules,' but that use is much rarer.
組成non- (not) + restrictive (limiting which person or thing you mean). Restrictive comes from restrict, 'to limit.'
同家族的字
- restrictivethe opposite kind of clause: it limits which one you mean
- restrictto limit
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- nonrestrictive
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。