1. 1

    A nickname is a name your friends or family give you that is not the name on your papers. It often comes from how you look, what you love, or something you once did — Red for red hair, Tiny for the tall kid, because people like a joke. Some nicknames are loving; some are teasing. Grown-ups keep them too.

    A nickname綽號 is a name就是一個名字, your friends or family give you是你的朋友或家人給你取的, that is not the name on your papers而不是你證件上的名字。 It它 often comes from how you look, what you love, or something you once did通常是根據你的長相、你喜歡的東西,或你以前做過的事來的 — Red for red hair像紅髮的人叫 Red, Tiny for the tall kid或高個子的孩子叫 Tiny, because people like a joke因為大家喜歡開玩笑。 Some nicknames有些綽號 are loving是親暱的; some有些 are teasing是帶點取笑的。 Grown-ups大人 keep them too也一樣會有綽號。

    It is not the same as a fake name you use to hide, and it is not automatically your online name, unless people really call you that in life. You can also use it as a verb: they nicknamed him.

    It它 is not the same as a fake name you use to hide跟你用來躲藏的假名不一樣, and it它 is not automatically your online name也不是自動等於你的網路名字, unless people really call you that in life除非現實生活中大家真的這樣叫你。 You你 can also use it as a verb也可以把它當動詞用: they nicknamed him像 they nicknamed him(他們給他取了個綽號)。

    The history is a bit funny. Hundreds of years ago English speakers said an eke-name, meaning an extra name (eke meant also or in addition). People heard an eke as a neke, and the n stuck to the word. That is why we now say nickname.

    The history這個字的來歷 is a bit funny有點好笑。 Hundreds of years ago幾百年前, English speakers said an eke-name英文使用者會說 an eke-name, meaning an extra name意思是額外的名字 (eke meant also or in additioneke 的意思是「也」或「另外」)。 People大家 heard an eke as a neke把 an eke 聽成了 a neke, and the n stuck to the word於是這個 n 就黏在字上了。 That那 is why we now say nickname就是為什麼我們現在說 nickname。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Originally eke (extra, additional) + name. People heard an eke-name as a neke-name, and the n joined the word.

同家族的字

  • namethe second half, still visible in the word
  • ekethe old word for extra that used to begin it, before the n was pulled across

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

nicknamenoun/ˈnɪkneɪm/

  • 1

    A familiar, invented name for a person or thing used instead of the actual name of the person or thing, often based on some noteworthy characteristic.

    • "The Big Apple" is a common nickname for New York City.
    • […] Plato, who was named Aristocles after his grandfather, but received from his gymnastic master the nickname Πλάτων (from πλάτυς, broad), which practically superseded his real name.
  • 2

    A familiar, shortened or diminutive name for a person or thing.

    • My name is Jonathan, but I go by my nickname, Johnny.

nicknameverb/ˈnɪkneɪm/

  • 1

    To give a nickname to (a person or thing).

    • Gerald, nicknamed "Jerry", was usually a very cheerful person.
    • He was nicknamed Chemical Ali by Iraqi Kurds, who also called him the Butcher of Kurdistan

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。