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Neurotic describes someone who worries too much, or who has strong, hard-to-control anxious feelings and habits about small things — someone who checks the door lock ten times might be called 'a bit neurotic.' It comes from psychology ('neurosis', an older term for anxiety-related mental health problems), but in everyday speech people use it more loosely, often half-jokingly, for someone anxious, , or overly careful. It can sound if said seriously about a real mental health issue.
(口語)神經質的、過度焦慮的
組成neuro- (nerve) + -tic (adjective ending). Originally a medical word about nerves and anxiety.
同家族的字
- neuronshares the neuro- (nerve) part
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
neuroticadj/n(j)ʊəˈɹɒtɪk/
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Affected with a neurosis.
- If there were such a thing as inspiration from a higher realm, it might well be that the neurotic temperament would furnish the chief condition of the requisite receptivity.
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informalOverly anxious.
- He is getting neurotic about time-keeping.
- “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, the worn-out, passionless men,[…], the speed-mad fugitives from the furies of ennui, the neurotic victims of mental cirrhosis,[…]!”
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medicinesciencesUseful in disorders of, or affecting, the nerves.
neuroticnoun/n(j)ʊəˈɹɒtɪk/
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medicinesciencesA person who has a neurosis.
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informalA crazy person.
- DYSART: ...Advanced neurotics can be dazzling at that game. They aim unswervingly at your area of maximum vulnerability...
- Drag this neurotic to hysterics, leave him balked and unfulfilled; holding inside, outwardly patient 'til the time he'll call it.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。