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Nefarious means evil or criminal, and not in a small, everyday way. You use it for plans, deeds, and people that feel wicked — stealing, cheating on a large scale, dark schemes.
Nefarious means evil or criminalnefarious意思是邪惡或帶有犯罪性質的,and not in a small, everyday way而且不是那種芝麻小事的程度。You use it for plans, deeds, and people that feel wicked你會用它來形容感覺很邪惡的計畫、行為和人 — stealing, cheating on a large scale, dark schemes偷竊、大規模的詐騙、陰險的陰謀。
It is a formal, slightly dramatic word. News writers and like it; friends almost never say it about a who was rude.
It is a formal, slightly dramatic word這是個正式、帶點戲劇感的詞。News writers and storytellers like it新聞寫作者和說故事的人喜歡用它;friends almost never say it about a classmate who was rude但朋友之間幾乎不會拿它來說某個同學很沒禮貌。
Though actually, English speakers often use it with a little smile, as if they are putting on a villain's cape: 'his nefarious plan to steal the last biscuit'. The tidy dictionary says 'evil or criminal', and that is true, but in real talk the word is often a bit like acting in a play.
Though actually不過其實,English speakers often use it with a little smile英語使用者常常帶著點笑意用這個詞,as if they are putting on a villain's cape好像自己披上了反派的斗篷:'his nefarious plan to steal the last biscuit'「他偷最後一片餅乾的nefarious計畫」。The tidy dictionary says 'evil or criminal'字典乾淨俐落地說「evil or criminal」,and that is true這是對的,but in real talk the word is often a bit like acting in a play但在真實對話裡,這個詞常常有點像在演戲。
It is not a gentle word for 'naughty' or 'a bit wrong'.
It is not a gentle word它不是個溫和的詞 for 'naughty' or 'a bit wrong'用來說「調皮」或「有點不對」。
組成From Latin nefārius ('execrable, abominable'), from nefās ('a deed against divine law; a sin or crime'), from ne- ('not') + fās ('the rules of religion; divine law'). Latin fās is related to for ('to speak, to say').
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
nefariousadj/nɪˈfɛəɹi.əs/
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Sinful, villainous, criminal, or wicked, especially when noteworthy or notorious for such characteristics.
- Aliens have a nefarious connotation in many science fiction books.
- "If the vessel be no fair-trading slaver, nor a common cruiser of his Majesty, it is as tangible as the best man's reasoning, that she may be neither more nor less than the ship of that nefarious pirate the Red Rover."
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。