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A ne'er-do-well is a person who never seems to do well: lazy, unreliable, or always in a bit of trouble, and not making a decent life. It comes from the phrase never do well, with never contracted to ne'er.
A ne'er-do-well is a person who never seems to do wellA ne'er-do-well是一個看起來永遠都做不好的人:lazy, unreliable, or always in a bit of trouble懶惰、不可靠、或老是有點麻煩,and not making a decent life也沒有過上像樣的生活。It comes from the phrase never do well這個字來自片語never do well,with never contracted to ne'ernever縮寫成ne'er。
You can use it as a noun (he is a ne'er-do-well) and sometimes as an adjective (a ne'er-do-well uncle).
You can use it as a noun你可以把它當名詞用(he is a ne'er-do-well像he is a ne'er-do-well),and sometimes as an adjective有時候也當形容詞用(a ne'er-do-well uncle像a ne'er-do-well uncle)。
It is a slightly old, story-like word — novels, colourful newspapers, someone talking with a raised — not everyday office English. It is , but not the fiercest insult; it often sounds more disappointed, or even a little fond, than furious.
It is a slightly old, story-like word這是一個有點老派、故事感的字——novels, colourful newspapers, someone talking with a raised eyebrow常出現在小說、辛辣的報紙、或有人挑著眉毛講話的時候——not everyday office English不是日常辦公室英文。It is unkind, but not the fiercest insult這帶點不客氣,但不是最兇的罵人字眼;it often sounds more disappointed, or even a little fond, than furious常常聽起來比較像失望、甚至帶點疼愛,而不是憤怒。
Though actually, you will also see never-do-well with never written in full; that expanded form is sometimes used in the northeastern United States.
Though actually不過其實,you will also see never-do-well with never written in full你也會看到never-do-well這種把never完整拼出來的寫法;that expanded form is sometimes used in the northeastern United States這種完整寫法有時候會在美國東北部出現。
組成From the phrase never do well. Ne'er is a contraction of never; the whole thing is a contracted compound. Never-do-well, with never written in full, is sometimes used as a looser expanded form, often linked to the northeastern United States.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ne'er-do-wellnoun/ˈnɛə.duˌwɛl/
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A person without a means of support; an idle, worthless person; a loafer; a person who is ineffectual, unsuccessful, or completely lacking in merit; a good-for-nothing.
- So they have trooped forth to organize village down-and-outs and ne'er-do-wells into would-be combat units.
- Clara's father, a trollish ne'er-do-well who spent most of his time in brothels and saloons, would disappear for days and weeks at a stretch, leaving Clara and her mother to fend for themselves.
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A person who is up to no good; a rogue.
ne'er-do-welladj/ˈnɛə.duˌwɛl/
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Showing the characteristics of a ne'er-do-well: indolent, worthless, or roguish.
- The brother who sought me out and would have redeemed me from the power of darkness, but he couldn't; and has robbed himself of joy and comfort in life to keep his ne'er-do-well brother from starvation; who has paid his debts over and taken him out of jail again and again....
- Before the 1850s, when women figured most prominently in textile employment, the reasons that caused women to seek paid labor—a ne'er-do-well husband, economic distress of the natal family, or a belief that factory work was a road to self-betterment—often precluded their considering an away-from-home cure.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。