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The nadir of something is the lowest, worst point it reaches — the moment when a situation seems as bad as it can get. A team can hit the nadir of a season; a country can reach the nadir of a crisis. After that, people hope the line starts to climb.
The nadir of something is the lowest, worst point it reaches某件事的nadir,是它所到達最低、最糟的那個點— the moment when a situation seems as bad as it can get也就是情況看起來已經糟到不能再糟的那一刻。A team can hit the nadir of a season一支隊伍可以在某個賽季碰到它的nadir;a country can reach the nadir of a crisis一個國家也可以在某場危機中觸底。After that在那之後,people hope the line starts to climb大家會希望情勢開始回升。
The word feels formal and a little ; in easy talk you would more often say the lowest point, or rock bottom.
The word feels formal and a little bookish這個字聽起來正式、有點書面;in easy talk you would more often say the lowest point, or rock bottom平常說話比較常說the lowest point或rock bottom。
It began as a sky word. In old astronomy the nadir is the point in the sky right under your feet, opposite the zenith, the point right above your head. English then stretched that picture to luck, history, and feeling.
It began as a sky word它最早是一個天文用語。In old astronomy在古代天文學裡,the nadir is the point in the sky right under your feetnadir指的是天空中正好在你腳底下方那個點,opposite the zenith跟zenith(天頂)相對,the point right above your head也就是正好在你頭頂上方的那個點。English then stretched that picture後來英文把這個畫面延伸to luck, history, and feeling用到了運勢、歷史和心情上。
You almost always say the nadir of something, not just nadir on its own.
You almost always say the nadir of something你幾乎都會說the nadir of something,not just nadir on its own而不是單獨只說nadir。
組成From Medieval Latin nadir, from Arabic naẓīr as-samt: naẓīr “counterpart, the one that matches” + as-samt “the zenith” — so “the opposite of the highest point in the sky.” English kept the sky meaning and later used the same shape for “the worst moment.”
同家族的字
- zeniththe opposite sky-point; the Arabic source of nadir means “counterpart of the zenith”
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Nadirname
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A male given name.
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A surname.
nadirnoun/ˈneɪˌdɪə(ɹ)/
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The point of the celestial sphere, directly opposite the zenith; inferior pole of the horizon; point of the celestial sphere directly under the place of observation.
- […] when we are Nadyr to the Sunne, we have no ſhadow […]
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The lowest point; time of greatest depression.
- Near-synonym: dead
- […] the seventh century is the nadir of the human mind in Europe […]
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astronomynatural-sciencesThe axis of a projected conical shadow; the direction of the force of gravity at a location; down.
- The nadir of the sun is the axis of the shadow projected by the Earth.
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archaicagriculturebeekeepingbusinessAn empty box added beneath a full one in a beehive to give the colony more room to expand or store honey.
nadirverb/ˈneɪˌdɪə(ɹ)/
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agriculturebeekeepingbusinessTo extend (a beehive) by adding an empty box at the base.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。