- 1毛拉(伊斯蘭教的宗教與教法教師;伊朗、阿富汗一帶常用的稱呼)
A mullah is a Muslim teacher of law and religion — someone trained in Islamic learning, who may teach, lead prayer, give judgments on religious law, or serve as a local scholar. The title is especially common in talk about Iran, Afghanistan, and parts of South and Central Asia. In those places it can be a respectful form of address. English news, though actually, often uses mullah more loosely, for any visible Muslim cleric, and sometimes with a political colour, as if the word itself meant “hard-line.” That is sloppy. It is not the same as imam, which points more to the person who leads prayer, and it is not a word for every Muslim teacher everywhere. Like many religious titles, it is a role and an honour in one community, and a headline shortcut in another.
組成From Persian mullā, from Arabic mawlā (mawlan), “guardian, patron, master.”
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
mullahnoun詞源 1/ˈmʊ.lə/
- 1
IslamlifestylereligionAn honorific title for a scholar of theology and sharia law.
- Leading Republicans do not sympathize with the mullahs, do not repeat their talking points, and do not seek to appease them when they make outrageous claims about other countries.
- 2
IslamlifestylereligionAn honorific title for a mosque leader.
- 3
IslamlifestylereligionA scholar and teacher of theology and sharia law, and an issuer of fatwas.
- In the first week of March 2018, the Shia mullah issues a fatwa prohibiting vengeance killing and requiring reconciliation.
- 4
slurslangA conservative Muslim leader or cleric, especially one who is hostile against other religions.
- 5
slurslangA Muslim.
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datedIslamlifestylereligionA low-level cleric who specializes in telling stories of Ashura, rather than teaching or issuing fatwas.
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datedIslamlifestylereligionA low-level cleric who specializes in telling stories of Ashura, rather than teaching or issuing fatwas. See also: ruhani
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。