- 1
A mountaineer is someone who climbs mountains as a sport — ropes, ice, high peaks, serious skill — not just a person who happens to live in the mountains, though older English could mean that too. Today’s usual sense is the . It is a neutral, slightly word. There is also a verb, to mountaineer, meaning to climb mountains in that sporting way, but the noun is what you will meet first.
登山家、登山者
組成From mountain + -eer, a suffix (from French -ier) for a person linked to that thing.
同家族的字
- mountainthe place this person climbs
- mountaineeringthe sport: mountaineer + -ing
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Mountaineernoun
- 1
A person from or resident of West Virginia.
mountaineernoun/ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪə̯(ɹ)/
- 1
archaicA person who lives in a mountainous area (often with the connotation that such people are outlaws or uncivilized).
- (obsolete)
- This was my master, A very valiant Briton and a good, That here by mountaineers lies slain.
- 2
A person who climbs mountains for sport or pleasure.
- He first took me into Switzerland, and had he kept me there till now, amidst the scenery with which his pen and pencil brought me acquainted, I should have looked on myself as a very happy mountaineer, and him as a delightful guide!
- These green and sweetly smelling crops They led in waggons home; And they piled them here in mountain tops For mountaineers to roam.
- 3
obsoleteAn animal or plant that is native to a mountainous area.
- 1786, George Culley, Observations on Live Stock, London: G. G. J. & J. Robinson, p. 92, This hardy race [of sheep] differ from our other breeds, not only in their dark complection and horns, but principally in the long coarse shagged wool which grows upon these mountaineers.
- […] the Gibbons are true mountaineers, loving the slopes and edges of the hills, though they rarely ascend beyond the limit of the fig-trees.
- 4
A bird of the genus Oreonympha; also called the bearded mountaineer or eastern mountaineer
mountaineerverb/ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪə̯(ɹ)/
- 1
To climb mountains; to climb using the techniques of a mountaineer.
- […] they had returned in safety to Europe, and were now in Switzerland, where they were mountaineering with great vigour.
- […] no one who has mountaineered or travelled much in uncharted ground with men of very divergent or very similar powers of sight or experience will be found to discredit [the] positive but entirely accidental possession [of a sense of direction].
- 2
To climb as if on a mountain.
- There is a well-made path, which makes a circuit over the mass [of ruins], and is amply sufficient for all rational tourists. Those who wish to see more have to go mountaineering over gigantic columns and pilasters, and squeeze their way through passes of cut stone.
- […] he sat up and shook his ears once or twice, and then sprang lightly off the window-sill and began to mountaineer about the contents of the garret.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。